Symmetry-Broken Cavity Solitons and Collective Polarization Conformity in Fabry-Perot Kerr Resonators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sanvert, Yohann G., Alabbadi, Abdullah, Hill, Lewis, Xu, Yuandi, Xu, Gang, Oppo, Gian-Luca, Coen, Stephane, Lucas, Erwan, Del'Haye, Pascal, Fatome, Julien
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sanvert, Yohann G.
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Hill, Lewis
Xu, Yuandi
Xu, Gang
Oppo, Gian-Luca
Coen, Stephane
Lucas, Erwan
Del'Haye, Pascal
Fatome, Julien
author_facet Sanvert, Yohann G.
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Hill, Lewis
Xu, Yuandi
Xu, Gang
Oppo, Gian-Luca
Coen, Stephane
Lucas, Erwan
Del'Haye, Pascal
Fatome, Julien
contents We report on the experimental generation of polarization symmetry-broken cavity solitons (CSs) in a passive, fiber-based, coherently-driven, Fabry-Perot (FP) Kerr resonator. Polarization resolved measurements reveal the spontaneous transition of initially symmetric CSs into asymmetrical vectorial states, triggered by a cross-phase modulation-induced polarization bifurcation. Most notably, due to counter-propagation of light occurring in FP resonators, we unveil a collective polarization conformity effect, whereby multiple CSs circulating in the cavity converge to the same asymmetric polarization state once their number exceeds a certain threshold. These results demonstrate that Fabry-Perot resonators support novel collective soliton dynamics that are absent in ring architectures.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry-Broken Cavity Solitons and Collective Polarization Conformity in Fabry-Perot Kerr Resonators
Sanvert, Yohann G.
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Hill, Lewis
Xu, Yuandi
Xu, Gang
Oppo, Gian-Luca
Coen, Stephane
Lucas, Erwan
Del'Haye, Pascal
Fatome, Julien
Optics
We report on the experimental generation of polarization symmetry-broken cavity solitons (CSs) in a passive, fiber-based, coherently-driven, Fabry-Perot (FP) Kerr resonator. Polarization resolved measurements reveal the spontaneous transition of initially symmetric CSs into asymmetrical vectorial states, triggered by a cross-phase modulation-induced polarization bifurcation. Most notably, due to counter-propagation of light occurring in FP resonators, we unveil a collective polarization conformity effect, whereby multiple CSs circulating in the cavity converge to the same asymmetric polarization state once their number exceeds a certain threshold. These results demonstrate that Fabry-Perot resonators support novel collective soliton dynamics that are absent in ring architectures.
title Symmetry-Broken Cavity Solitons and Collective Polarization Conformity in Fabry-Perot Kerr Resonators
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21946