Robust Permutation Flowshops Under Budgeted Uncertainty

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Goldberg, Noam, Hermelin, Danny, Shabtay, Dvir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Goldberg, Noam
Hermelin, Danny
Shabtay, Dvir
author_facet Goldberg, Noam
Hermelin, Danny
Shabtay, Dvir
contents We consider the robust permutation flowshop problem under the budgeted uncertainty model, where at most a given number of job processing times may deviate on each machine. We show that solutions for this problem can be determined by solving polynomially many instances of the corresponding nominal problem. As a direct consequence, our result implies that this robust flowshop problem can be solved in polynomial time for two machines, and can be approximated in polynomial time for any fixed number of machines. The reduction that is our main result follows from an analysis similar to Bertsimas and Sim (2003) except that dualization is applied to the terms of a min-max objective rather than to a linear objective function. Our result may be surprising considering that heuristic and exact integer programming based methods have been developed in the literature for solving the two-machine flowshop problem. Next, we show a logarithmic factor improvement in the overall running time implied by a naive reduction to nominal problems in the case of two machines and three machines. We conclude by noting that our reduction appears to have more general consequences for robust optimization problems under budgeted uncertainty having a similar form.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Permutation Flowshops Under Budgeted Uncertainty
Goldberg, Noam
Hermelin, Danny
Shabtay, Dvir
Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Optimization and Control
90
F.2
We consider the robust permutation flowshop problem under the budgeted uncertainty model, where at most a given number of job processing times may deviate on each machine. We show that solutions for this problem can be determined by solving polynomially many instances of the corresponding nominal problem. As a direct consequence, our result implies that this robust flowshop problem can be solved in polynomial time for two machines, and can be approximated in polynomial time for any fixed number of machines. The reduction that is our main result follows from an analysis similar to Bertsimas and Sim (2003) except that dualization is applied to the terms of a min-max objective rather than to a linear objective function. Our result may be surprising considering that heuristic and exact integer programming based methods have been developed in the literature for solving the two-machine flowshop problem. Next, we show a logarithmic factor improvement in the overall running time implied by a naive reduction to nominal problems in the case of two machines and three machines. We conclude by noting that our reduction appears to have more general consequences for robust optimization problems under budgeted uncertainty having a similar form.
title Robust Permutation Flowshops Under Budgeted Uncertainty
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Optimization and Control
90
F.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22110