SigmaQuant: Hardware-Aware Heterogeneous Quantization Method for Edge DNN Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Qunyou, Yu, Pengbo, Zapater, Marina, Atienza, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Qunyou
Yu, Pengbo
Zapater, Marina
Atienza, David
author_facet Liu, Qunyou
Yu, Pengbo
Zapater, Marina
Atienza, David
contents Deep neural networks (DNNs) are essential for performing advanced tasks on edge or mobile devices, yet their deployment is often hindered by severe resource constraints, including limited memory, energy, and computational power. While uniform quantization provides a straightforward approach to compress model and reduce hardware requirement, it fails to fully leverage the varying robustness across layers, and often lead to accuracy degradation or suboptimal resource usage, particularly at low bitwidths. In contrast, heterogeneous quantization, which allocates different bitwidths to individual layers, can mitigate these drawbacks. Nonetheless, current heterogeneous quantization methods either needs huge brute-force design space search or lacks the adaptability to meet different hardware conditions, such as memory size, energy budget, and latency requirement. Filling these gaps, this work introduces \textbf{\textit{SigmaQuant}}, an adaptive layer-wise heterogeneous quantization framework designed to efficiently balance accuracy and resource usage for varied edge environments without exhaustive search.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SigmaQuant: Hardware-Aware Heterogeneous Quantization Method for Edge DNN Inference
Liu, Qunyou
Yu, Pengbo
Zapater, Marina
Atienza, David
Machine Learning
Hardware Architecture
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are essential for performing advanced tasks on edge or mobile devices, yet their deployment is often hindered by severe resource constraints, including limited memory, energy, and computational power. While uniform quantization provides a straightforward approach to compress model and reduce hardware requirement, it fails to fully leverage the varying robustness across layers, and often lead to accuracy degradation or suboptimal resource usage, particularly at low bitwidths. In contrast, heterogeneous quantization, which allocates different bitwidths to individual layers, can mitigate these drawbacks. Nonetheless, current heterogeneous quantization methods either needs huge brute-force design space search or lacks the adaptability to meet different hardware conditions, such as memory size, energy budget, and latency requirement. Filling these gaps, this work introduces \textbf{\textit{SigmaQuant}}, an adaptive layer-wise heterogeneous quantization framework designed to efficiently balance accuracy and resource usage for varied edge environments without exhaustive search.
title SigmaQuant: Hardware-Aware Heterogeneous Quantization Method for Edge DNN Inference
topic Machine Learning
Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22136