LiCQA : A Lightweight Complex Question Answering System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Saha, Sourav, Roy, Dwaipayan, Mitra, Mandar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Saha, Sourav
Roy, Dwaipayan
Mitra, Mandar
author_facet Saha, Sourav
Roy, Dwaipayan
Mitra, Mandar
contents Over the last twenty years, significant progress has been made in designing and implementing Question Answering (QA) systems. However, addressing complex questions, the answers to which are spread across multiple documents, remains a challenging problem. Recent QA systems that are designed to handle complex questions work either on the basis of knowledge graphs, or utilise contem- porary neural models that are expensive to train, in terms of both computational resources and the volume of training data required. In this paper, we present LiCQA, an unsupervised question answer- ing model that works primarily on the basis of corpus evidence. We empirically compare the effectiveness and efficiency of LiCQA with two recently presented QA systems, which are based on different underlying principles. The results of our experiments show that LiCQA significantly outperforms these two state-of-the-art systems on benchmark data with noteworthy reduction in latency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LiCQA : A Lightweight Complex Question Answering System
Saha, Sourav
Roy, Dwaipayan
Mitra, Mandar
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Over the last twenty years, significant progress has been made in designing and implementing Question Answering (QA) systems. However, addressing complex questions, the answers to which are spread across multiple documents, remains a challenging problem. Recent QA systems that are designed to handle complex questions work either on the basis of knowledge graphs, or utilise contem- porary neural models that are expensive to train, in terms of both computational resources and the volume of training data required. In this paper, we present LiCQA, an unsupervised question answer- ing model that works primarily on the basis of corpus evidence. We empirically compare the effectiveness and efficiency of LiCQA with two recently presented QA systems, which are based on different underlying principles. The results of our experiments show that LiCQA significantly outperforms these two state-of-the-art systems on benchmark data with noteworthy reduction in latency.
title LiCQA : A Lightweight Complex Question Answering System
topic Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22182