Towards Faithful Industrial RAG: A Reinforced Co-adaptation Framework for Advertising QA

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Wenwei, Xu, Ming, Xia, Tianle, Hu, Lingxiang, Sun, Yiding, Shang, Linfang, Liu, Liqun, Shu, Peng, Yu, Huan, Jiang, Jie
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Li, Wenwei
Xu, Ming
Xia, Tianle
Hu, Lingxiang
Sun, Yiding
Shang, Linfang
Liu, Liqun
Shu, Peng
Yu, Huan
Jiang, Jie
author_facet Li, Wenwei
Xu, Ming
Xia, Tianle
Hu, Lingxiang
Sun, Yiding
Shang, Linfang
Liu, Liqun
Shu, Peng
Yu, Huan
Jiang, Jie
contents Industrial advertising question answering (QA) is a high-stakes task in which hallucinated content, particularly fabricated URLs, can lead to financial loss, compliance violations, and legal risk. Although Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely adopted, deploying it in production remains challenging because industrial knowledge is inherently relational, frequently updated, and insufficiently aligned with generation objectives. We propose a reinforced co-adaptation framework that jointly optimizes retrieval and generation through two components: (1) Graph-aware Retrieval (GraphRAG), which models entity-relation structure over a high-citation knowledge subgraph for multi-hop, domain-specific evidence selection; and (2) evidence-constrained reinforcement learning via Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) with multi-dimensional rewards covering faithfulness, style compliance, safety, and URL validity. Experiments on an internal advertising QA dataset show consistent gains across expert-judged dimensions including accuracy, completeness, and safety, while reducing the hallucination rate by 72\%. A two-week online A/B test demonstrates a 28.6\% increase in like rate, a 46.2\% decrease in dislike rate, and a 92.7\% reduction in URL hallucination. The system has been running in production for over half a year and has served millions of QA interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22584
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Faithful Industrial RAG: A Reinforced Co-adaptation Framework for Advertising QA
Li, Wenwei
Xu, Ming
Xia, Tianle
Hu, Lingxiang
Sun, Yiding
Shang, Linfang
Liu, Liqun
Shu, Peng
Yu, Huan
Jiang, Jie
Computation and Language
Industrial advertising question answering (QA) is a high-stakes task in which hallucinated content, particularly fabricated URLs, can lead to financial loss, compliance violations, and legal risk. Although Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely adopted, deploying it in production remains challenging because industrial knowledge is inherently relational, frequently updated, and insufficiently aligned with generation objectives. We propose a reinforced co-adaptation framework that jointly optimizes retrieval and generation through two components: (1) Graph-aware Retrieval (GraphRAG), which models entity-relation structure over a high-citation knowledge subgraph for multi-hop, domain-specific evidence selection; and (2) evidence-constrained reinforcement learning via Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) with multi-dimensional rewards covering faithfulness, style compliance, safety, and URL validity. Experiments on an internal advertising QA dataset show consistent gains across expert-judged dimensions including accuracy, completeness, and safety, while reducing the hallucination rate by 72\%. A two-week online A/B test demonstrates a 28.6\% increase in like rate, a 46.2\% decrease in dislike rate, and a 92.7\% reduction in URL hallucination. The system has been running in production for over half a year and has served millions of QA interactions.
title Towards Faithful Industrial RAG: A Reinforced Co-adaptation Framework for Advertising QA
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22584