QuadSync: Quadrifocal Tensor Synchronization via Tucker Decomposition

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Miao, Daniel, Lerman, Gilad, Kileel, Joe
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Miao, Daniel
Lerman, Gilad
Kileel, Joe
author_facet Miao, Daniel
Lerman, Gilad
Kileel, Joe
contents In structure from motion, quadrifocal tensors capture more information than their pairwise counterparts (essential matrices), yet they have often been thought of as impractical and only of theoretical interest. In this work, we challenge such beliefs by providing a new framework to recover $n$ cameras from the corresponding collection of quadrifocal tensors. We form the block quadrifocal tensor and show that it admits a Tucker decomposition whose factor matrices are the stacked camera matrices, and which thus has a multilinear rank of (4,~4,~4,~4) independent of $n$. We develop the first synchronization algorithm for quadrifocal tensors, using Tucker decomposition, alternating direction method of multipliers, and iteratively reweighted least squares. We further establish relationships between the block quadrifocal, trifocal, and bifocal tensors, and introduce an algorithm that jointly synchronizes these three entities. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods on modern datasets, indicating the potential and importance of using higher-order information in synchronization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22639
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QuadSync: Quadrifocal Tensor Synchronization via Tucker Decomposition
Miao, Daniel
Lerman, Gilad
Kileel, Joe
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
In structure from motion, quadrifocal tensors capture more information than their pairwise counterparts (essential matrices), yet they have often been thought of as impractical and only of theoretical interest. In this work, we challenge such beliefs by providing a new framework to recover $n$ cameras from the corresponding collection of quadrifocal tensors. We form the block quadrifocal tensor and show that it admits a Tucker decomposition whose factor matrices are the stacked camera matrices, and which thus has a multilinear rank of (4,~4,~4,~4) independent of $n$. We develop the first synchronization algorithm for quadrifocal tensors, using Tucker decomposition, alternating direction method of multipliers, and iteratively reweighted least squares. We further establish relationships between the block quadrifocal, trifocal, and bifocal tensors, and introduce an algorithm that jointly synchronizes these three entities. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods on modern datasets, indicating the potential and importance of using higher-order information in synchronization.
title QuadSync: Quadrifocal Tensor Synchronization via Tucker Decomposition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22639