Results on three problems on isolation of graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Borg, Peter, Caro, Yair
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Borg, Peter
Caro, Yair
author_facet Borg, Peter
Caro, Yair
contents The graph isolation problem was introduced by Caro and Hansberg in 2015. It is a vast generalization of the classical graph domination problem and its study is expanding rapidly. In this paper, we address a number of questions that arise naturally. Let $F$ be a graph. We show that the $F$-isolating set problem is NP-complete if $F$ is connected. We investigate how the $F$-isolation number $ι(G,F)$ of a graph $G$ is affected by the minimum degree $d$ of $G$, establishing a bounded range, in terms of $d$ and the orders of $F$ and $G$, for the largest possible value of $ι(G,F)$ with $d$ sufficiently large. We also investigate how close $ι(G,tF)$ is to $ι(G,F)$, using domination and, in suitable cases, the Erdos-Posa property.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22856
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Results on three problems on isolation of graphs
Borg, Peter
Caro, Yair
Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
Discrete Mathematics
05C35, 05C69, 03D15, 68Q17
The graph isolation problem was introduced by Caro and Hansberg in 2015. It is a vast generalization of the classical graph domination problem and its study is expanding rapidly. In this paper, we address a number of questions that arise naturally. Let $F$ be a graph. We show that the $F$-isolating set problem is NP-complete if $F$ is connected. We investigate how the $F$-isolation number $ι(G,F)$ of a graph $G$ is affected by the minimum degree $d$ of $G$, establishing a bounded range, in terms of $d$ and the orders of $F$ and $G$, for the largest possible value of $ι(G,F)$ with $d$ sufficiently large. We also investigate how close $ι(G,tF)$ is to $ι(G,F)$, using domination and, in suitable cases, the Erdos-Posa property.
title Results on three problems on isolation of graphs
topic Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
Discrete Mathematics
05C35, 05C69, 03D15, 68Q17
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22856