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Main Authors: Ye, Yushi, Hong, Feng, Zheng, Huangjie, Chen, Xu, Chen, Zhiyong, Wang, Yanfeng, Yao, Jiangchao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22868
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author Ye, Yushi
Hong, Feng
Zheng, Huangjie
Chen, Xu
Chen, Zhiyong
Wang, Yanfeng
Yao, Jiangchao
author_facet Ye, Yushi
Hong, Feng
Zheng, Huangjie
Chen, Xu
Chen, Zhiyong
Wang, Yanfeng
Yao, Jiangchao
contents Diffusion Large Language Models (DLLMs) promise fast non-autoregressive inference but suffer a severe quality-speed trade-off in parallel decoding. This stems from the ''combinatorial contradiction'' phenomenon, where parallel tokens form semantically inconsistent combinations. We address this by integrating continuous representations into the discrete decoding process, as they preserve rich inter-position dependency. We propose ReMix (Rejection Mixing), a framework that introduces a novel Continuous Mixing State as an intermediate between the initial masked state and the final decoded token state. This intermediate state allows a token's representation to be iteratively refined in a continuous space, resolving mutual conflicts with other tokens before collapsing into a final discrete sample. Furthermore, a rejection rule reverts uncertain representations from the continuous state back to the masked state for reprocessing, ensuring stability and preventing error propagation. ReMix thus mitigates combinatorial contradictions by enabling continuous-space refinement during discrete diffusion decoding. Extensive experiments demonstrate that ReMix, as a training-free method, achieves a $2-8 \times$ inference speedup without any quality degradation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_22868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rejection Mixing: Fast Semantic Propagation of Mask Tokens for Efficient DLLM Inference
Ye, Yushi
Hong, Feng
Zheng, Huangjie
Chen, Xu
Chen, Zhiyong
Wang, Yanfeng
Yao, Jiangchao
Computation and Language
Diffusion Large Language Models (DLLMs) promise fast non-autoregressive inference but suffer a severe quality-speed trade-off in parallel decoding. This stems from the ''combinatorial contradiction'' phenomenon, where parallel tokens form semantically inconsistent combinations. We address this by integrating continuous representations into the discrete decoding process, as they preserve rich inter-position dependency. We propose ReMix (Rejection Mixing), a framework that introduces a novel Continuous Mixing State as an intermediate between the initial masked state and the final decoded token state. This intermediate state allows a token's representation to be iteratively refined in a continuous space, resolving mutual conflicts with other tokens before collapsing into a final discrete sample. Furthermore, a rejection rule reverts uncertain representations from the continuous state back to the masked state for reprocessing, ensuring stability and preventing error propagation. ReMix thus mitigates combinatorial contradictions by enabling continuous-space refinement during discrete diffusion decoding. Extensive experiments demonstrate that ReMix, as a training-free method, achieves a $2-8 \times$ inference speedup without any quality degradation.
title Rejection Mixing: Fast Semantic Propagation of Mask Tokens for Efficient DLLM Inference
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22868