Faster algorithms for graph homomorphism via tractable constraint satisfaction

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Carbonnel, Clément
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Carbonnel, Clément
author_facet Carbonnel, Clément
contents We show that the existence of a homomorphism from an $n$-vertex graph $G$ to an $h$-vertex graph $H$ can be decided in time $2^{O(n)}h^{O(1)}$ and polynomial space if $H$ comes from a family of graphs that excludes a topological minor. The algorithm is based on a reduction to a single-exponential number of constraint satisfaction problems over tractable languages and can handle cost minimization. We also present an improved randomized algorithm for the special case where the graph $H$ is an odd cycle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Faster algorithms for graph homomorphism via tractable constraint satisfaction
Carbonnel, Clément
Computational Complexity
Discrete Mathematics
We show that the existence of a homomorphism from an $n$-vertex graph $G$ to an $h$-vertex graph $H$ can be decided in time $2^{O(n)}h^{O(1)}$ and polynomial space if $H$ comes from a family of graphs that excludes a topological minor. The algorithm is based on a reduction to a single-exponential number of constraint satisfaction problems over tractable languages and can handle cost minimization. We also present an improved randomized algorithm for the special case where the graph $H$ is an odd cycle.
title Faster algorithms for graph homomorphism via tractable constraint satisfaction
topic Computational Complexity
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23000