Quantum magnetic phase transitions in a Kugel-Khomskii model including spin-orbit coupling

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Main Authors: Chizhov, D. E., Igoshev, P. A., Irkhin, V. Yu.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Chizhov, D. E.
Igoshev, P. A.
Irkhin, V. Yu.
author_facet Chizhov, D. E.
Igoshev, P. A.
Irkhin, V. Yu.
contents Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical solution is obtained for an arbitrary relation between the Hubbard repulsion and crystal field splitting, i.e., interpolating the cases of Mott-Hubbard and charge-transfer insulators. A description of orbital orders is given in terms of octupole moments. The ground-state phase diagram is constructed in the parameter space spanned by spin-orbit coupling, Hund's exchange, and Hubbard interaction. We investigate a quantum phase transition between a state exhibiting hidden magnetic and orbital long-range order and a ferromagnetic state with a reduced magnetic moment accompanied by antiferroorbital order. It is shown that the cooperative effect of Hund's and spin-orbit interactions gives rise to an easy-plane-type anisotropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum magnetic phase transitions in a Kugel-Khomskii model including spin-orbit coupling
Chizhov, D. E.
Igoshev, P. A.
Irkhin, V. Yu.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical solution is obtained for an arbitrary relation between the Hubbard repulsion and crystal field splitting, i.e., interpolating the cases of Mott-Hubbard and charge-transfer insulators. A description of orbital orders is given in terms of octupole moments. The ground-state phase diagram is constructed in the parameter space spanned by spin-orbit coupling, Hund's exchange, and Hubbard interaction. We investigate a quantum phase transition between a state exhibiting hidden magnetic and orbital long-range order and a ferromagnetic state with a reduced magnetic moment accompanied by antiferroorbital order. It is shown that the cooperative effect of Hund's and spin-orbit interactions gives rise to an easy-plane-type anisotropy.
title Quantum magnetic phase transitions in a Kugel-Khomskii model including spin-orbit coupling
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23011