Verification of Unbounded Client-Server Systems with Distinguishable Clients

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Phawade, Ramchandra, Prince, Tephilla, Sheerazuddin, S
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Phawade, Ramchandra
Prince, Tephilla
Sheerazuddin, S
author_facet Phawade, Ramchandra
Prince, Tephilla
Sheerazuddin, S
contents Client-server systems are a computing paradigm in concurrent and distributed systems. We deal with unbounded client-server systems (UCS) where all clients are of the same type, interact with a single server and they may enter and exit the system dynamically. At any point in time, the number of clients is bounded, but their exact number is unknown and dynamic. To model these systems, simple Petri nets are not directly usable, so we use unbounded $ν$-nets. Owing to the distinguishability of clients in UCS, it is not straightforward to express their properties in LTL or CTL. To address this, we propose the logic $\mathsf{FOTL_1}$, a monodic fragment of Monadic First Order Temporal Logic (MFOTL). In this work, we provide the SMT encodings of $ν$-nets and $\mathsf{FOTL_1}$ to do Bounded Model Checking (BMC). We also build an accompanying open source tool to perform BMC of UCS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23054
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Verification of Unbounded Client-Server Systems with Distinguishable Clients
Phawade, Ramchandra
Prince, Tephilla
Sheerazuddin, S
Logic in Computer Science
F.4; I.2.2; I.2.4
Client-server systems are a computing paradigm in concurrent and distributed systems. We deal with unbounded client-server systems (UCS) where all clients are of the same type, interact with a single server and they may enter and exit the system dynamically. At any point in time, the number of clients is bounded, but their exact number is unknown and dynamic. To model these systems, simple Petri nets are not directly usable, so we use unbounded $ν$-nets. Owing to the distinguishability of clients in UCS, it is not straightforward to express their properties in LTL or CTL. To address this, we propose the logic $\mathsf{FOTL_1}$, a monodic fragment of Monadic First Order Temporal Logic (MFOTL). In this work, we provide the SMT encodings of $ν$-nets and $\mathsf{FOTL_1}$ to do Bounded Model Checking (BMC). We also build an accompanying open source tool to perform BMC of UCS.
title Verification of Unbounded Client-Server Systems with Distinguishable Clients
topic Logic in Computer Science
F.4; I.2.2; I.2.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23054