Thermodynamic uncertainty relation under continuous measurement and feedback with quantum-classical-transfer entropy

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Hauptverfasser: Tojo, Kaito, Sagawa, Takahiro, Funo, Ken
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Tojo, Kaito
Sagawa, Takahiro
Funo, Ken
author_facet Tojo, Kaito
Sagawa, Takahiro
Funo, Ken
contents We derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) under quantum continuous measurement and feedback control. By incorporating the quantum-classical-transfer entropy, which quantifies the information gained by continuous measurement, we show that the precision of currents is constrained by information-thermodynamic costs such as the entropy production and information gain. Our result shows that information gain has the potential to enhance the precision of currents beyond the bounds set by the conventional TUR. We illustrate the bound with a driven two-level system under continuous measurement and feedback, demonstrating that feedback achieves higher precision of currents while suppressing the entropy production.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic uncertainty relation under continuous measurement and feedback with quantum-classical-transfer entropy
Tojo, Kaito
Sagawa, Takahiro
Funo, Ken
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) under quantum continuous measurement and feedback control. By incorporating the quantum-classical-transfer entropy, which quantifies the information gained by continuous measurement, we show that the precision of currents is constrained by information-thermodynamic costs such as the entropy production and information gain. Our result shows that information gain has the potential to enhance the precision of currents beyond the bounds set by the conventional TUR. We illustrate the bound with a driven two-level system under continuous measurement and feedback, demonstrating that feedback achieves higher precision of currents while suppressing the entropy production.
title Thermodynamic uncertainty relation under continuous measurement and feedback with quantum-classical-transfer entropy
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23110