A Model-Free Universal AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Yegon, Lee, Juho
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kim, Yegon
Lee, Juho
author_facet Kim, Yegon
Lee, Juho
contents In general reinforcement learning, all established optimal agents, including AIXI, are model-based, explicitly maintaining and using environment models. This paper introduces Universal AI with Q-Induction (AIQI), the first model-free agent proven to be asymptotically $\varepsilon$-optimal in general RL. AIQI performs universal induction over distributional action-value functions, instead of policies or environments like previous works. Under a grain of truth condition, we prove that AIQI is strong asymptotically $\varepsilon$-optimal and asymptotically $\varepsilon$-Bayes-optimal. Our results significantly expand the diversity of known universal agents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Model-Free Universal AI
Kim, Yegon
Lee, Juho
Artificial Intelligence
In general reinforcement learning, all established optimal agents, including AIXI, are model-based, explicitly maintaining and using environment models. This paper introduces Universal AI with Q-Induction (AIQI), the first model-free agent proven to be asymptotically $\varepsilon$-optimal in general RL. AIQI performs universal induction over distributional action-value functions, instead of policies or environments like previous works. Under a grain of truth condition, we prove that AIQI is strong asymptotically $\varepsilon$-optimal and asymptotically $\varepsilon$-Bayes-optimal. Our results significantly expand the diversity of known universal agents.
title A Model-Free Universal AI
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23242