Walking with Robots: Video Analysis of Human-Robot Interactions in Transit Spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Brown, Barry, Pelikan, Hannah, Broth, Mathias
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Brown, Barry
Pelikan, Hannah
Broth, Mathias
author_facet Brown, Barry
Pelikan, Hannah
Broth, Mathias
contents The proliferation of robots in public spaces necessitates a deeper understanding of how these robots can interact with those they share the space with. In this paper, we present findings from video analysis of publicly deployed cleaning robots in a transit space, a major commercial airport, using their navigational 'troubles' as a tool to document what robots currently lack in interactional competence. We demonstrate that these robots, while technically proficient, can disrupt the social order of a space due to their inability to understand core aspects of human movement: mutual adjustment to others, the significance of understanding social groups, and the purpose of different locations. In discussion we argue for exploring a new design space of movement: socially-aware movement. By developing "strong concepts" that treat movement as an interactional and collaborative accomplishment, we can create systems that better integrate into the everyday rhythms of public life.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23475
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Walking with Robots: Video Analysis of Human-Robot Interactions in Transit Spaces
Brown, Barry
Pelikan, Hannah
Broth, Mathias
Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2; H.5.m; J.4
The proliferation of robots in public spaces necessitates a deeper understanding of how these robots can interact with those they share the space with. In this paper, we present findings from video analysis of publicly deployed cleaning robots in a transit space, a major commercial airport, using their navigational 'troubles' as a tool to document what robots currently lack in interactional competence. We demonstrate that these robots, while technically proficient, can disrupt the social order of a space due to their inability to understand core aspects of human movement: mutual adjustment to others, the significance of understanding social groups, and the purpose of different locations. In discussion we argue for exploring a new design space of movement: socially-aware movement. By developing "strong concepts" that treat movement as an interactional and collaborative accomplishment, we can create systems that better integrate into the everyday rhythms of public life.
title Walking with Robots: Video Analysis of Human-Robot Interactions in Transit Spaces
topic Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2; H.5.m; J.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23475