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Main Authors: Han, Youbin, Ko, Haneul, Ko, Namseok, Taleb, Tarik, Chen, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23623
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author Han, Youbin
Ko, Haneul
Ko, Namseok
Taleb, Tarik
Chen, Yan
author_facet Han, Youbin
Ko, Haneul
Ko, Namseok
Taleb, Tarik
Chen, Yan
contents Recent advances in intelligent network control have primarily relied on task-specific Artificial Intelligence (AI) models deployed separately within the Radio Access Network (RAN) and Core Network (CN). While effective for isolated models, these suffer from limited generalization, fragmented decision-making across network domains, and significant maintenance overhead due to frequent retraining. To address these limitations, we propose a novel AI agent-based RAN-CN converged intelligence framework that leverages a Large Language Model (LLM) integrated with the Reasoning and Acting (ReAct) paradigm. The proposed framework enables the AI agent to iteratively reason over real-time, cross-domain state information stored in a centralized monitoring database and to synthesize adaptive control policies through a closed-loop thought-action-observation process. Unlike conventional Machine Learning (ML) based approaches, it does not rely on model retraining. Instead, the AI agent dynamically queries and interprets structured network data to generate context-aware control decisions, allowing for fast and flexible adaptation to changing network conditions. Experimental results demonstrate the enhanced generalization capability and superior adaptability of the proposed framework to previously unseen network scenarios, highlighting its potential as a unified control intelligence for next-generation networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward E2E Intelligence in 6G Networks: An AI Agent-Based RAN-CN Converged Intelligence Framework
Han, Youbin
Ko, Haneul
Ko, Namseok
Taleb, Tarik
Chen, Yan
Networking and Internet Architecture
Recent advances in intelligent network control have primarily relied on task-specific Artificial Intelligence (AI) models deployed separately within the Radio Access Network (RAN) and Core Network (CN). While effective for isolated models, these suffer from limited generalization, fragmented decision-making across network domains, and significant maintenance overhead due to frequent retraining. To address these limitations, we propose a novel AI agent-based RAN-CN converged intelligence framework that leverages a Large Language Model (LLM) integrated with the Reasoning and Acting (ReAct) paradigm. The proposed framework enables the AI agent to iteratively reason over real-time, cross-domain state information stored in a centralized monitoring database and to synthesize adaptive control policies through a closed-loop thought-action-observation process. Unlike conventional Machine Learning (ML) based approaches, it does not rely on model retraining. Instead, the AI agent dynamically queries and interprets structured network data to generate context-aware control decisions, allowing for fast and flexible adaptation to changing network conditions. Experimental results demonstrate the enhanced generalization capability and superior adaptability of the proposed framework to previously unseen network scenarios, highlighting its potential as a unified control intelligence for next-generation networks.
title Toward E2E Intelligence in 6G Networks: An AI Agent-Based RAN-CN Converged Intelligence Framework
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23623