Comb-locked cavity ring-down spectroscopy of CO2 at 2-micron wavelength

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Khan, Muhammad Asad, D'Agostino, Vittorio, Gravina, Stefania, Gianfrani, Livio, Castrillo, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Khan, Muhammad Asad
D'Agostino, Vittorio
Gravina, Stefania
Gianfrani, Livio
Castrillo, Antonio
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Asad
D'Agostino, Vittorio
Gravina, Stefania
Gianfrani, Livio
Castrillo, Antonio
contents We report on a comb-locked cavity ring-down spectrometer developed for high-precision, SI-traceable, molecular spectroscopy of air-broadened CO2 gas samples. The experimental setup relies on the use of a singly-resonant optical parametric oscillator that acts as an intermediate link between a 2 micron external-cavity diode laser and an optical frequency comb stabilized against a GPS-disciplined Rb-clock. Absorption spectra of the R(50) ro-vibrational component of the CO2 20012-00001 band have been recorded with high precision and fidelity. As a result of a refined spectral analysis, based on the implementation of the modified Hartmann-Tran profile, line center frequencies, pressure broadening and pressure shifting coefficients have been determined. Finally, we demonstrate the measurement of CO2 mole fractions with a subpromille statistical uncertainty
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comb-locked cavity ring-down spectroscopy of CO2 at 2-micron wavelength
Khan, Muhammad Asad
D'Agostino, Vittorio
Gravina, Stefania
Gianfrani, Livio
Castrillo, Antonio
Optics
We report on a comb-locked cavity ring-down spectrometer developed for high-precision, SI-traceable, molecular spectroscopy of air-broadened CO2 gas samples. The experimental setup relies on the use of a singly-resonant optical parametric oscillator that acts as an intermediate link between a 2 micron external-cavity diode laser and an optical frequency comb stabilized against a GPS-disciplined Rb-clock. Absorption spectra of the R(50) ro-vibrational component of the CO2 20012-00001 band have been recorded with high precision and fidelity. As a result of a refined spectral analysis, based on the implementation of the modified Hartmann-Tran profile, line center frequencies, pressure broadening and pressure shifting coefficients have been determined. Finally, we demonstrate the measurement of CO2 mole fractions with a subpromille statistical uncertainty
title Comb-locked cavity ring-down spectroscopy of CO2 at 2-micron wavelength
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23812