Action-Geometry Prediction with 3D Geometric Prior for Bimanual Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xu, Chongyang, Li, Haipeng, Cheng, Shen, Hu, Jingyu, Fan, Haoqiang, Feng, Ziliang, Liu, Shuaicheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912930144976896
author Xu, Chongyang
Li, Haipeng
Cheng, Shen
Hu, Jingyu
Fan, Haoqiang
Feng, Ziliang
Liu, Shuaicheng
author_facet Xu, Chongyang
Li, Haipeng
Cheng, Shen
Hu, Jingyu
Fan, Haoqiang
Feng, Ziliang
Liu, Shuaicheng
contents Bimanual manipulation requires policies that can reason about 3D geometry, anticipate how it evolves under action, and generate smooth, coordinated motions. However, existing methods typically rely on 2D features with limited spatial awareness, or require explicit point clouds that are difficult to obtain reliably in real-world settings. At the same time, recent 3D geometric foundation models show that accurate and diverse 3D structure can be reconstructed directly from RGB images in a fast and robust manner. We leverage this opportunity and propose a framework that builds bimanual manipulation directly on a pre-trained 3D geometric foundation model. Our policy fuses geometry-aware latents, 2D semantic features, and proprioception into a unified state representation, and uses diffusion model to jointly predict a future action chunk and a future 3D latent that decodes into a dense pointmap. By explicitly predicting how the 3D scene will evolve together with the action sequence, the policy gains strong spatial understanding and predictive capability using only RGB observations. We evaluate our method both in simulation on the RoboTwin benchmark and in real-world robot executions. Our approach consistently outperforms 2D-based and point-cloud-based baselines, achieving state-of-the-art performance in manipulation success, inter-arm coordination, and 3D spatial prediction accuracy. Code is available at https://github.com/Chongyang-99/GAP.git.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Action-Geometry Prediction with 3D Geometric Prior for Bimanual Manipulation
Xu, Chongyang
Li, Haipeng
Cheng, Shen
Hu, Jingyu
Fan, Haoqiang
Feng, Ziliang
Liu, Shuaicheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Bimanual manipulation requires policies that can reason about 3D geometry, anticipate how it evolves under action, and generate smooth, coordinated motions. However, existing methods typically rely on 2D features with limited spatial awareness, or require explicit point clouds that are difficult to obtain reliably in real-world settings. At the same time, recent 3D geometric foundation models show that accurate and diverse 3D structure can be reconstructed directly from RGB images in a fast and robust manner. We leverage this opportunity and propose a framework that builds bimanual manipulation directly on a pre-trained 3D geometric foundation model. Our policy fuses geometry-aware latents, 2D semantic features, and proprioception into a unified state representation, and uses diffusion model to jointly predict a future action chunk and a future 3D latent that decodes into a dense pointmap. By explicitly predicting how the 3D scene will evolve together with the action sequence, the policy gains strong spatial understanding and predictive capability using only RGB observations. We evaluate our method both in simulation on the RoboTwin benchmark and in real-world robot executions. Our approach consistently outperforms 2D-based and point-cloud-based baselines, achieving state-of-the-art performance in manipulation success, inter-arm coordination, and 3D spatial prediction accuracy. Code is available at https://github.com/Chongyang-99/GAP.git.
title Action-Geometry Prediction with 3D Geometric Prior for Bimanual Manipulation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23814