HYCO: A Formalism for Hybrid-Cooperative PDE Modelling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liverani, Lorenzo, Zuazua, Enrique
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liverani, Lorenzo
Zuazua, Enrique
author_facet Liverani, Lorenzo
Zuazua, Enrique
contents We present Hybrid-Cooperative Learning (HYCO), a hybrid modeling framework that integrates physics-based and data-driven models through mutual regularization. Unlike traditional approaches that impose physical constraints directly on synthetic models, HYCO treats both components as co-trained agents nudged toward agreement. This cooperative scheme is naturally parallelizable and demonstrates robustness to sparse and noisy data. Numerical experiments on static and time-dependent benchmark problems show that HYCO can recover accurate solutions and model parameters under ill-posed conditions. The framework admits a game-theoretic interpretation as a Nash equilibrium problem, enabling alternating optimization. This paper is based on the extended preprint: arXiv:2509.14123 .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HYCO: A Formalism for Hybrid-Cooperative PDE Modelling
Liverani, Lorenzo
Zuazua, Enrique
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
00A71, 35R30, 41A27, 68T07, 91A12
We present Hybrid-Cooperative Learning (HYCO), a hybrid modeling framework that integrates physics-based and data-driven models through mutual regularization. Unlike traditional approaches that impose physical constraints directly on synthetic models, HYCO treats both components as co-trained agents nudged toward agreement. This cooperative scheme is naturally parallelizable and demonstrates robustness to sparse and noisy data. Numerical experiments on static and time-dependent benchmark problems show that HYCO can recover accurate solutions and model parameters under ill-posed conditions. The framework admits a game-theoretic interpretation as a Nash equilibrium problem, enabling alternating optimization. This paper is based on the extended preprint: arXiv:2509.14123 .
title HYCO: A Formalism for Hybrid-Cooperative PDE Modelling
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
00A71, 35R30, 41A27, 68T07, 91A12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23859