Conservative cosmology in scalar-tensor Herglotz $f(R,T)$ gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Wazny, Marek
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wazny, Marek
author_facet Wazny, Marek
contents The scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity is extended to incorporate the Herglotz variational principle. The field equations are derived in both the geometric and scalar-tensor frameworks. Although the divergence of the energy-momentum tensor in matter-geometry coupling theories is generally nonvanishing, conservation can be achieved through the introduction of the Herglotz vector. The generalized Friedmann equations in scalar-tensor Herglotz $f(R,T)$ theory are obtained, and a conservative cosmological model is shown to be consistent with late-time observational data. Comparisons with analogous nonconservative models and with the standard $Λ$CDM model are also provided.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_23882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conservative cosmology in scalar-tensor Herglotz $f(R,T)$ gravity
Wazny, Marek
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity is extended to incorporate the Herglotz variational principle. The field equations are derived in both the geometric and scalar-tensor frameworks. Although the divergence of the energy-momentum tensor in matter-geometry coupling theories is generally nonvanishing, conservation can be achieved through the introduction of the Herglotz vector. The generalized Friedmann equations in scalar-tensor Herglotz $f(R,T)$ theory are obtained, and a conservative cosmological model is shown to be consistent with late-time observational data. Comparisons with analogous nonconservative models and with the standard $Λ$CDM model are also provided.
title Conservative cosmology in scalar-tensor Herglotz $f(R,T)$ gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23882