Stellarator island divertor shape optimization for reduced peak heat fluxes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Veksler, Avigdor, Bader, Aaron, Frerichs, Heinke, Paul, Elizabeth
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Veksler, Avigdor
Bader, Aaron
Frerichs, Heinke
Paul, Elizabeth
author_facet Veksler, Avigdor
Bader, Aaron
Frerichs, Heinke
Paul, Elizabeth
contents An automated algorithm to construct island divertors for stellarators is presented and is used to find divertors that meet heat flux requirements determined by engineering and material limits. The algorithm uses just two initial conditions: two starting coordinates on the island separatrix. We leverage the simplicity of the algorithm to explore the divertor parameter space in a fixed magnetic equilibrium. Heat loads are approximated using the field line diffusion model implemented in the FLARE code. Optimal divertor solutions that satisfy engineering requirements are found using a parameter scan and a Bayesian optimization routine. The optimization achieves a 95% reduction in computational cost compared to the parameter scan. The resulting divertors are proven to be robust to varying plasma parameters through simulations with different cross-field heat diffusivities. This work represents a first step towards island divertor optimization for stellarators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_24049
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stellarator island divertor shape optimization for reduced peak heat fluxes
Veksler, Avigdor
Bader, Aaron
Frerichs, Heinke
Paul, Elizabeth
Plasma Physics
An automated algorithm to construct island divertors for stellarators is presented and is used to find divertors that meet heat flux requirements determined by engineering and material limits. The algorithm uses just two initial conditions: two starting coordinates on the island separatrix. We leverage the simplicity of the algorithm to explore the divertor parameter space in a fixed magnetic equilibrium. Heat loads are approximated using the field line diffusion model implemented in the FLARE code. Optimal divertor solutions that satisfy engineering requirements are found using a parameter scan and a Bayesian optimization routine. The optimization achieves a 95% reduction in computational cost compared to the parameter scan. The resulting divertors are proven to be robust to varying plasma parameters through simulations with different cross-field heat diffusivities. This work represents a first step towards island divertor optimization for stellarators.
title Stellarator island divertor shape optimization for reduced peak heat fluxes
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.24049