Optimized Compilation for Distributed Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bandini, Michele, Ferrari, Davide, Carretta, Stefano, Amoretti, Michele
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Bandini, Michele
Ferrari, Davide
Carretta, Stefano
Amoretti, Michele
author_facet Bandini, Michele
Ferrari, Davide
Carretta, Stefano
Amoretti, Michele
contents In many practical applications, quantum algorithms require several qubits, significantly more than those available with current noisy intermediate-scale quantum processors. Distributed quantum computing (DQC) is considered a scalable approach to increasing the number of available qubits for computational tasks. In the DQC setting, a quantum compiler must find the best partitioning for the quantum algorithm and then perform smart non-local operations scheduling to optimize the consumption of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. In this work, the focus is on minimizing the use of EPR pairs when the circuit structure allows for multiple non-local gates to utilize a single TeleGate operation. This is achieved by using a greedy algorithm that explores the circuit and groups together the gates that could share an EPR pair while also changing the order of commutative gates when necessary. With this preliminary pass, the compiled circuits show reduced depth and EPR usage. Since the quality of each EPR pair quickly deteriorates, the number of non-local gates using the same EPR pair should also be bounded. This means that, depending on the features of the target quantum network, the user can achieve different levels of optimization. Here, it is shown that this approach brings benefits even while assuming a low EPR pair lifetime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_24062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimized Compilation for Distributed Quantum Computing
Bandini, Michele
Ferrari, Davide
Carretta, Stefano
Amoretti, Michele
Quantum Physics
In many practical applications, quantum algorithms require several qubits, significantly more than those available with current noisy intermediate-scale quantum processors. Distributed quantum computing (DQC) is considered a scalable approach to increasing the number of available qubits for computational tasks. In the DQC setting, a quantum compiler must find the best partitioning for the quantum algorithm and then perform smart non-local operations scheduling to optimize the consumption of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. In this work, the focus is on minimizing the use of EPR pairs when the circuit structure allows for multiple non-local gates to utilize a single TeleGate operation. This is achieved by using a greedy algorithm that explores the circuit and groups together the gates that could share an EPR pair while also changing the order of commutative gates when necessary. With this preliminary pass, the compiled circuits show reduced depth and EPR usage. Since the quality of each EPR pair quickly deteriorates, the number of non-local gates using the same EPR pair should also be bounded. This means that, depending on the features of the target quantum network, the user can achieve different levels of optimization. Here, it is shown that this approach brings benefits even while assuming a low EPR pair lifetime.
title Optimized Compilation for Distributed Quantum Computing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.24062