Learning Physics from Pretrained Video Models: A Multimodal Continuous and Sequential World Interaction Models for Robotic Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Song, Zijian, Li, Qichang, Qin, Sihan, Chen, Yuhao, Chen, Tianshui, Lin, Liang, Wang, Guangrun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Song, Zijian
Li, Qichang
Qin, Sihan
Chen, Yuhao
Chen, Tianshui
Lin, Liang
Wang, Guangrun
author_facet Song, Zijian
Li, Qichang
Qin, Sihan
Chen, Yuhao
Chen, Tianshui
Lin, Liang
Wang, Guangrun
contents The scarcity of large-scale robotic data has motivated the repurposing of foundation models from other modalities for policy learning. In this work, we introduce PhysGen (Learning Physics from Pretrained Video Generation Models), a scalable continuous and sequential world interaction framework that leverages autoregressive video generation to solve robotic manipulation tasks. By treating the pretrained video model as a proxy for a physics simulator, PhysGen models the dynamic interplay between the external environment and robot actions. We introduce a multimodal continuous representation that unifies video and action into shared physical tokens, bridging the gap between discrete video generation and continuous robotic control. This approach enables the seamless transfer of implicit physical knowledge-such as object permanence and dynamics-from video pretraining to downstream manipulation.To ensure efficient convergence, we incorporate causal masking, inverse kinematics, Lookahead Multi-Token Prediction (L-MTP), and key-value (KV) caching. Experimental results on the Libero and ManiSkill benchmarks demonstrate that PhysGen consistently outperforms robust baselines, surpassing OpenVLA and WorldVLA by margins of 13.8% and 8.8%, respectively. Notably, in real-world scenarios, PhysGen matches the performance of large-scale action-pretrained models like $π_0$ without requiring prior action-specific pretraining, demonstrating superior capability in physically complex tasks such as grasping transparent objects. These findings validate the potential of extracting physical intuition from pretrained video generators to facilitate generalizable robotic manipulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Physics from Pretrained Video Models: A Multimodal Continuous and Sequential World Interaction Models for Robotic Manipulation
Song, Zijian
Li, Qichang
Qin, Sihan
Chen, Yuhao
Chen, Tianshui
Lin, Liang
Wang, Guangrun
Robotics
The scarcity of large-scale robotic data has motivated the repurposing of foundation models from other modalities for policy learning. In this work, we introduce PhysGen (Learning Physics from Pretrained Video Generation Models), a scalable continuous and sequential world interaction framework that leverages autoregressive video generation to solve robotic manipulation tasks. By treating the pretrained video model as a proxy for a physics simulator, PhysGen models the dynamic interplay between the external environment and robot actions. We introduce a multimodal continuous representation that unifies video and action into shared physical tokens, bridging the gap between discrete video generation and continuous robotic control. This approach enables the seamless transfer of implicit physical knowledge-such as object permanence and dynamics-from video pretraining to downstream manipulation.To ensure efficient convergence, we incorporate causal masking, inverse kinematics, Lookahead Multi-Token Prediction (L-MTP), and key-value (KV) caching. Experimental results on the Libero and ManiSkill benchmarks demonstrate that PhysGen consistently outperforms robust baselines, surpassing OpenVLA and WorldVLA by margins of 13.8% and 8.8%, respectively. Notably, in real-world scenarios, PhysGen matches the performance of large-scale action-pretrained models like $π_0$ without requiring prior action-specific pretraining, demonstrating superior capability in physically complex tasks such as grasping transparent objects. These findings validate the potential of extracting physical intuition from pretrained video generators to facilitate generalizable robotic manipulation.
title Learning Physics from Pretrained Video Models: A Multimodal Continuous and Sequential World Interaction Models for Robotic Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00110