Vanishing permeability limit of convection in multilayer porous media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sha, Kaijian, Wang, Xiaoming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866917300467138560
author Sha, Kaijian
Wang, Xiaoming
author_facet Sha, Kaijian
Wang, Xiaoming
contents We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the Boussinesq-Darcy system describing convection in layered porous media in the limit where the permeability of one layer tends to zero. We show that the limiting dynamics are governed by the Boussinesq-Darcy model with an impermeable layer, both in terms of convergence of solutions in L2 on finite time intervals and convergence of the corresponding global attractors. This limit is singular, as the pressure equation becomes degenerate when the permeability vanishes in part of the domain, resulting in a loss of uniqueness of the pressure in the impermeable layer. This difficulty is resolved by combining uniform estimates in the permeable layers with refined control of the pressure equation in the vanishing-permeability layer. The results provide a rigorous description of the zero-permeability limit in layered porous-media convection models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vanishing permeability limit of convection in multilayer porous media
Sha, Kaijian
Wang, Xiaoming
Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 35Q86, 76D03, 76S99, 76R99
We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the Boussinesq-Darcy system describing convection in layered porous media in the limit where the permeability of one layer tends to zero. We show that the limiting dynamics are governed by the Boussinesq-Darcy model with an impermeable layer, both in terms of convergence of solutions in L2 on finite time intervals and convergence of the corresponding global attractors. This limit is singular, as the pressure equation becomes degenerate when the permeability vanishes in part of the domain, resulting in a loss of uniqueness of the pressure in the impermeable layer. This difficulty is resolved by combining uniform estimates in the permeable layers with refined control of the pressure equation in the vanishing-permeability layer. The results provide a rigorous description of the zero-permeability limit in layered porous-media convection models.
title Vanishing permeability limit of convection in multilayer porous media
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 35Q86, 76D03, 76S99, 76R99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00261