On the convex structure of the space of quantum channels which act as Fourier multipliers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Arhancet, Cédric, Li, Lei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Arhancet, Cédric
Li, Lei
author_facet Arhancet, Cédric
Li, Lei
contents If $G$ is a compact group, continuous normalized positive definite functions are in one-to-one correspondence with unital quantum channels acting as Fourier multipliers on the group von Neumann algebra $\mathrm{VN}(G)$. We study the convex geometry of the convex set $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ of normalized positive definite functions, equipped with the topology induced by the norm topology of the Fourier algebra $\mathrm{A}(G)$, and its relation with the structure of $\mathrm{VN}(G)$. We show that the von Neumann algebras of two compact groups $G$ and $H$ are $*$-isomorphic if and only if the convex sets $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ and $\mathrm{P}_1(H)$ are affinely homeomorphic. We also describe the group of affine homeomorphisms of $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ in terms of Jordan $*$-automorphisms of $\mathrm{VN}(G)$.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the convex structure of the space of quantum channels which act as Fourier multipliers
Arhancet, Cédric
Li, Lei
Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
Group Theory
If $G$ is a compact group, continuous normalized positive definite functions are in one-to-one correspondence with unital quantum channels acting as Fourier multipliers on the group von Neumann algebra $\mathrm{VN}(G)$. We study the convex geometry of the convex set $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ of normalized positive definite functions, equipped with the topology induced by the norm topology of the Fourier algebra $\mathrm{A}(G)$, and its relation with the structure of $\mathrm{VN}(G)$. We show that the von Neumann algebras of two compact groups $G$ and $H$ are $*$-isomorphic if and only if the convex sets $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ and $\mathrm{P}_1(H)$ are affinely homeomorphic. We also describe the group of affine homeomorphisms of $\mathrm{P}_1(G)$ in terms of Jordan $*$-automorphisms of $\mathrm{VN}(G)$.
title On the convex structure of the space of quantum channels which act as Fourier multipliers
topic Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
Group Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00276