Hereditary Geometric Meta-RL: Nonlocal Generalization via Task Symmetries

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nitschke, Paul, Talebi, Shahriar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Nitschke, Paul
Talebi, Shahriar
author_facet Nitschke, Paul
Talebi, Shahriar
contents Meta-Reinforcement Learning (Meta-RL) commonly generalizes via smoothness in the task encoding. While this enables local generalization around each training task, it requires dense coverage of the task space and leaves richer task space structure untapped. In response, we develop a geometric perspective that endows the task space with a "hereditary geometry" induced by the inherent symmetries of the underlying system. Concretely, the agent reuses a policy learned at the train time by transforming states and actions through actions of a Lie group. This converts Meta-RL into symmetry discovery rather than smooth extrapolation, enabling the agent to generalize to wider regions of the task space. We show that when the task space is inherited from the symmetries of the underlying system, the task space embeds into a subgroup of those symmetries whose actions are linearizable, connected, and compact--properties that enable efficient learning and inference at the test time. To learn these structures, we develop a differential symmetry discovery method. This collapses functional invariance constraints and thereby improves numerical stability and sample efficiency over functional approaches. Empirically, on a two-dimensional navigation task, our method efficiently recovers the ground-truth symmetry and generalizes across the entire task space, while a common baseline generalizes only near training tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hereditary Geometric Meta-RL: Nonlocal Generalization via Task Symmetries
Nitschke, Paul
Talebi, Shahriar
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
Meta-Reinforcement Learning (Meta-RL) commonly generalizes via smoothness in the task encoding. While this enables local generalization around each training task, it requires dense coverage of the task space and leaves richer task space structure untapped. In response, we develop a geometric perspective that endows the task space with a "hereditary geometry" induced by the inherent symmetries of the underlying system. Concretely, the agent reuses a policy learned at the train time by transforming states and actions through actions of a Lie group. This converts Meta-RL into symmetry discovery rather than smooth extrapolation, enabling the agent to generalize to wider regions of the task space. We show that when the task space is inherited from the symmetries of the underlying system, the task space embeds into a subgroup of those symmetries whose actions are linearizable, connected, and compact--properties that enable efficient learning and inference at the test time. To learn these structures, we develop a differential symmetry discovery method. This collapses functional invariance constraints and thereby improves numerical stability and sample efficiency over functional approaches. Empirically, on a two-dimensional navigation task, our method efficiently recovers the ground-truth symmetry and generalizes across the entire task space, while a common baseline generalizes only near training tasks.
title Hereditary Geometric Meta-RL: Nonlocal Generalization via Task Symmetries
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00396