Curtail Renewables to Enhance Flexibility: A Regulated Forecast-based Dispatch Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Zhiyi, Guo, Ye, Lin, Zhenjia, Xu, Yinliang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Zhao, Zhiyi
Guo, Ye
Lin, Zhenjia
Xu, Yinliang
author_facet Zhao, Zhiyi
Guo, Ye
Lin, Zhenjia
Xu, Yinliang
contents This paper considers the flexibility degradation problem caused by excessive flexible ramping product (FRP) requirements with high variable energy resource (VER) penetration}. Based on the rolling-window co-optimization model of energy and FRP, theoretical analysis of this paper reveals a unit dispatch transfer effect, in which high FRP requirements under forecast-based dispatch (FBD) constrain real-time flexibility and distort economic efficiency. To alleviate this effect, a regulated forecast-based dispatch (RFBD) approach is proposed, which moderately caps VER outputs and enhances system flexibility. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach effectively lowers FRP requirements and reduces operating cost compared with FBD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Curtail Renewables to Enhance Flexibility: A Regulated Forecast-based Dispatch Approach
Zhao, Zhiyi
Guo, Ye
Lin, Zhenjia
Xu, Yinliang
Systems and Control
This paper considers the flexibility degradation problem caused by excessive flexible ramping product (FRP) requirements with high variable energy resource (VER) penetration}. Based on the rolling-window co-optimization model of energy and FRP, theoretical analysis of this paper reveals a unit dispatch transfer effect, in which high FRP requirements under forecast-based dispatch (FBD) constrain real-time flexibility and distort economic efficiency. To alleviate this effect, a regulated forecast-based dispatch (RFBD) approach is proposed, which moderately caps VER outputs and enhances system flexibility. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach effectively lowers FRP requirements and reduces operating cost compared with FBD.
title Curtail Renewables to Enhance Flexibility: A Regulated Forecast-based Dispatch Approach
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00438