Edge partitions into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: London, András
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author London, András
author_facet London, András
contents We study edge partitions of a bipartite graph into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs, i.e.\ into Ferrers (chain) graphs. We define $\fp(G)$ as the minimum number of parts in such a partition. We prove general lower and upper bounds in terms of induced matchings and Dilworth widths of neighborhood posets. We compute the parameter exactly for paths and even cycles, and we exhibit separations showing that the induced-matching lower bound and the width upper bound can both be far from tight. We also record a simple host-induced conflict-graph lower bound, present a $0$--$1$ matrix viewpoint, and add some complexity remarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge partitions into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs
London, András
Combinatorics
05C70, 05C75, 06A07, 15B34
We study edge partitions of a bipartite graph into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs, i.e.\ into Ferrers (chain) graphs. We define $\fp(G)$ as the minimum number of parts in such a partition. We prove general lower and upper bounds in terms of induced matchings and Dilworth widths of neighborhood posets. We compute the parameter exactly for paths and even cycles, and we exhibit separations showing that the induced-matching lower bound and the width upper bound can both be far from tight. We also record a simple host-induced conflict-graph lower bound, present a $0$--$1$ matrix viewpoint, and add some complexity remarks.
title Edge partitions into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C70, 05C75, 06A07, 15B34
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00593