Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Yongxi, Wang, Zhuohang, Tang, Wenjing, Lu, Cewu, Cai, Panpan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00600
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917302067265536
author Huang, Yongxi
Wang, Zhuohang
Tang, Wenjing
Lu, Cewu
Cai, Panpan
author_facet Huang, Yongxi
Wang, Zhuohang
Tang, Wenjing
Lu, Cewu
Cai, Panpan
contents Active perception, the ability of a robot to proactively adjust its viewpoint to acquire task-relevant information, is essential for robust operation in unstructured real-world environments. While critical for downstream tasks such as manipulation, existing approaches have largely been confined to local settings (e.g., table-top scenes) with fixed perception objectives (e.g., occlusion reduction). Addressing active perception with open-ended intents in large-scale environments remains an open challenge. To bridge this gap, we propose I-Perceive, a foundation model for active perception conditioned on natural language instructions, designed for mobile manipulators and indoor environments. I-Perceive predicts camera views that follows open-ended language instructions, based on image-based scene contexts. By fusing a Vision-Language Model (VLM) backbone with a geometric foundation model, I-Perceive bridges semantic and geometric understanding, thus enabling effective reasoning for active perception. We train I-Perceive on a diverse dataset comprising real-world scene-scanning data and simulation data, both processed via an automated and scalable data generation pipeline. Experiments demonstrate that I-Perceive significantly outperforms state-of-the-art VLMs in both prediction accuracy and instruction following of generated camera views, and exhibits strong zero-shot generalization to novel scenes and tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle I-Perceive: A Foundation Model for Active Perception with Language Instructions
Huang, Yongxi
Wang, Zhuohang
Tang, Wenjing
Lu, Cewu
Cai, Panpan
Robotics
Active perception, the ability of a robot to proactively adjust its viewpoint to acquire task-relevant information, is essential for robust operation in unstructured real-world environments. While critical for downstream tasks such as manipulation, existing approaches have largely been confined to local settings (e.g., table-top scenes) with fixed perception objectives (e.g., occlusion reduction). Addressing active perception with open-ended intents in large-scale environments remains an open challenge. To bridge this gap, we propose I-Perceive, a foundation model for active perception conditioned on natural language instructions, designed for mobile manipulators and indoor environments. I-Perceive predicts camera views that follows open-ended language instructions, based on image-based scene contexts. By fusing a Vision-Language Model (VLM) backbone with a geometric foundation model, I-Perceive bridges semantic and geometric understanding, thus enabling effective reasoning for active perception. We train I-Perceive on a diverse dataset comprising real-world scene-scanning data and simulation data, both processed via an automated and scalable data generation pipeline. Experiments demonstrate that I-Perceive significantly outperforms state-of-the-art VLMs in both prediction accuracy and instruction following of generated camera views, and exhibits strong zero-shot generalization to novel scenes and tasks.
title I-Perceive: A Foundation Model for Active Perception with Language Instructions
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00600