The low mach number limit of global solutions to the full compressible Navier-Stokes system in critical Besov spaces with large initial data

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1. Verfasser: Li, Sai
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Li, Sai
author_facet Li, Sai
contents We are concerned with global existence of regular solutions to full compressible Navier-Stokes equations and their asymptotic behavior when the Mach number is sufficiently small. We establish global existence in critical Besov spaces for arbitrary large initial date provided that the divergence-free component of initial velocity and the difference between initial temperature and density generate a global regular solution to incompressible Boussinesq systems. Moreover, we rigorously justify the convergence to the incompressible model as the Mach number tends to zero. The proof relies on a fine-grained analysis of the high-middle-low frequencies of density, velocity and temperature. Our result can be seen as an improvement on Danchin and He [Math. Ann., 366 (2016), no. 3-4, pp. 1365-1402], including the extension from small initial data to large initial data and new convergence results which hold at the level of critical regularity.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_00900
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The low mach number limit of global solutions to the full compressible Navier-Stokes system in critical Besov spaces with large initial data
Li, Sai
Analysis of PDEs
We are concerned with global existence of regular solutions to full compressible Navier-Stokes equations and their asymptotic behavior when the Mach number is sufficiently small. We establish global existence in critical Besov spaces for arbitrary large initial date provided that the divergence-free component of initial velocity and the difference between initial temperature and density generate a global regular solution to incompressible Boussinesq systems. Moreover, we rigorously justify the convergence to the incompressible model as the Mach number tends to zero. The proof relies on a fine-grained analysis of the high-middle-low frequencies of density, velocity and temperature. Our result can be seen as an improvement on Danchin and He [Math. Ann., 366 (2016), no. 3-4, pp. 1365-1402], including the extension from small initial data to large initial data and new convergence results which hold at the level of critical regularity.
title The low mach number limit of global solutions to the full compressible Navier-Stokes system in critical Besov spaces with large initial data
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00900