Bounded frequency lattices in integrated lithium niobate coupled ring cavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dinh, Hiep X., Balčytis, Armandas, Ren, Guanghui, Low, Mei Xian, Mitchell, Arnan, Nguyen, Thach G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Dinh, Hiep X.
Balčytis, Armandas
Ren, Guanghui
Low, Mei Xian
Mitchell, Arnan
Nguyen, Thach G.
author_facet Dinh, Hiep X.
Balčytis, Armandas
Ren, Guanghui
Low, Mei Xian
Mitchell, Arnan
Nguyen, Thach G.
contents Synthetic dimensions provide a powerful tool that uses comparatively simple structures to probe high-dimensional topological physics, in which edge states emerging at lattice boundaries are of great importance. However, the demonstration of lattice boundaries in synthetic dimensions is relatively nascent. In this work, we realize an integrated coupled ring system in a thin-film lithium niobate photonic platform that enables the simulation of one-dimensional frequency crystal lattice with sharp boundaries, attaining suppression for two coupling terms with a single auxiliary cavity. Their effect on tight-binding lattice dynamics was verified by acquiring discretized band structures of an N = 7 site lattice. The ability to create robust frequency-space boundaries is a key step toward the realization of topological systems that harness bulk-edge correspondence as well as optical information processing in a photonic chip.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bounded frequency lattices in integrated lithium niobate coupled ring cavities
Dinh, Hiep X.
Balčytis, Armandas
Ren, Guanghui
Low, Mei Xian
Mitchell, Arnan
Nguyen, Thach G.
Optics
Synthetic dimensions provide a powerful tool that uses comparatively simple structures to probe high-dimensional topological physics, in which edge states emerging at lattice boundaries are of great importance. However, the demonstration of lattice boundaries in synthetic dimensions is relatively nascent. In this work, we realize an integrated coupled ring system in a thin-film lithium niobate photonic platform that enables the simulation of one-dimensional frequency crystal lattice with sharp boundaries, attaining suppression for two coupling terms with a single auxiliary cavity. Their effect on tight-binding lattice dynamics was verified by acquiring discretized band structures of an N = 7 site lattice. The ability to create robust frequency-space boundaries is a key step toward the realization of topological systems that harness bulk-edge correspondence as well as optical information processing in a photonic chip.
title Bounded frequency lattices in integrated lithium niobate coupled ring cavities
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01422