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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Price, Will, Formanek, Martin S., Rafelski, Johann
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01636
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author Price, Will
Formanek, Martin S.
Rafelski, Johann
author_facet Price, Will
Formanek, Martin S.
Rafelski, Johann
contents We derive the covariant generalization of the Frank-Tamm formula describing the Cherenkov radiation by a charged particle moving uniformly with a speed faster than the local speed of light within a homogeneous dielectric medium. We use our result to derive the covariant Cherenkov radiation reaction force and obtain a four-force explicitly orthogonal to particle four-velocity consistent with a relativistic friction force. We present the photon emission spectrum that is dependent primarily on the dielectric properties of the medium. We hint at a possible use of this work to interpret an excess of soft photons seen in relativistic hadron collisions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Covariant Cherenkov Radiation and its Friction Force
Price, Will
Formanek, Martin S.
Rafelski, Johann
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We derive the covariant generalization of the Frank-Tamm formula describing the Cherenkov radiation by a charged particle moving uniformly with a speed faster than the local speed of light within a homogeneous dielectric medium. We use our result to derive the covariant Cherenkov radiation reaction force and obtain a four-force explicitly orthogonal to particle four-velocity consistent with a relativistic friction force. We present the photon emission spectrum that is dependent primarily on the dielectric properties of the medium. We hint at a possible use of this work to interpret an excess of soft photons seen in relativistic hadron collisions.
title Covariant Cherenkov Radiation and its Friction Force
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01636