A speciation simulation that partly passes open-endedness tests

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: de Pinho, Théo, Sinapayen, Lana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author de Pinho, Théo
Sinapayen, Lana
author_facet de Pinho, Théo
Sinapayen, Lana
contents One of the main goals of artificial life research is to recreate in artificial systems the trends for ever more complex and novel entities, interactions and processes that we see in Earth's biosphere, that is, to create open-ended systems. In this paper, we test for Tokyo type 1 open-ended evolution (OEE) of the Tree of Life Simulation (ToLSim), an artificial life software created by Lana Sinapayen. To do so, we conducted an experiment to measure evolutionary activity statistics. These require us to define the notion of components. Here, we define components as the agent's genes. The results show that ToLSim is capable of exhibiting unbounded total cumulative evolutionary activity. However, total and median normalized cumulative evolutionary activity appear bounded and new evolutionary activity is persistently null, suggesting that ToLSim is not open-ended. Further studies on ToLSim could repeat this experiment with individuals or even species, rather than genes, to test whether the present results are valid.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A speciation simulation that partly passes open-endedness tests
de Pinho, Théo
Sinapayen, Lana
Populations and Evolution
Multiagent Systems
One of the main goals of artificial life research is to recreate in artificial systems the trends for ever more complex and novel entities, interactions and processes that we see in Earth's biosphere, that is, to create open-ended systems. In this paper, we test for Tokyo type 1 open-ended evolution (OEE) of the Tree of Life Simulation (ToLSim), an artificial life software created by Lana Sinapayen. To do so, we conducted an experiment to measure evolutionary activity statistics. These require us to define the notion of components. Here, we define components as the agent's genes. The results show that ToLSim is capable of exhibiting unbounded total cumulative evolutionary activity. However, total and median normalized cumulative evolutionary activity appear bounded and new evolutionary activity is persistently null, suggesting that ToLSim is not open-ended. Further studies on ToLSim could repeat this experiment with individuals or even species, rather than genes, to test whether the present results are valid.
title A speciation simulation that partly passes open-endedness tests
topic Populations and Evolution
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01701