A spatial scan statistical for categorical, functional data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Frévent, Camille, Sarr, Moustapha, Dabo-Niang, Sophie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Frévent, Camille
Sarr, Moustapha
Dabo-Niang, Sophie
author_facet Frévent, Camille
Sarr, Moustapha
Dabo-Niang, Sophie
contents We have developed and tested a spatial scan statistic for categorical, functional data (CFSS) - a data structure within which current approaches cannot identify spatial clusters. Our methodology combines an encoding scheme for categorical, functional observations with a nonparametric scan statistic. In a simulation study with three distinct scenarios, the CFSS accurately recovered the simulated spatial clusters and gave very low false positive rates, high true positive rates, and high positive predictive values. We have also used the CFSS to identify and characterize spatial clusters in French air pollution data from the winter of 2024.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A spatial scan statistical for categorical, functional data
Frévent, Camille
Sarr, Moustapha
Dabo-Niang, Sophie
Methodology
We have developed and tested a spatial scan statistic for categorical, functional data (CFSS) - a data structure within which current approaches cannot identify spatial clusters. Our methodology combines an encoding scheme for categorical, functional observations with a nonparametric scan statistic. In a simulation study with three distinct scenarios, the CFSS accurately recovered the simulated spatial clusters and gave very low false positive rates, high true positive rates, and high positive predictive values. We have also used the CFSS to identify and characterize spatial clusters in French air pollution data from the winter of 2024.
title A spatial scan statistical for categorical, functional data
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01716