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Main Authors: Audisio, Pierre, Belletti, Barbara, Pustelnik, Nelly
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01868
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author Audisio, Pierre
Belletti, Barbara
Pustelnik, Nelly
author_facet Audisio, Pierre
Belletti, Barbara
Pustelnik, Nelly
contents The temporal and spatial analysis of river dynamics is a key factor for studying and understanding human impacts on floodplains. To assess the changes taking place, it is necessary to have high-resolution images with a large spatial coverage and a high temporal revisit frequency over the long term. Satellite imagery meets several of these criteria. For instance, Sentinel data provide high-resolution images but only after 2015. Therefore, to study water surface evolution prior to this date, it is necessary to rely on other satellite images such as Landsat, which offers longer historical coverage, albeit with lower spatial resolution. In this study, we aim to increase the spatial resolution of Landsat data from 30 to 10 meters (resolution of Sentinel images). To achieve this goal, we develop an innovative single image super-resolution method based on a plug-and-play approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Plug-and-play forward backward algorithm to restore Landsat images: A preliminary step to uncover the history of surface waters
Audisio, Pierre
Belletti, Barbara
Pustelnik, Nelly
Signal Processing
The temporal and spatial analysis of river dynamics is a key factor for studying and understanding human impacts on floodplains. To assess the changes taking place, it is necessary to have high-resolution images with a large spatial coverage and a high temporal revisit frequency over the long term. Satellite imagery meets several of these criteria. For instance, Sentinel data provide high-resolution images but only after 2015. Therefore, to study water surface evolution prior to this date, it is necessary to rely on other satellite images such as Landsat, which offers longer historical coverage, albeit with lower spatial resolution. In this study, we aim to increase the spatial resolution of Landsat data from 30 to 10 meters (resolution of Sentinel images). To achieve this goal, we develop an innovative single image super-resolution method based on a plug-and-play approach.
title Plug-and-play forward backward algorithm to restore Landsat images: A preliminary step to uncover the history of surface waters
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01868