The permutation automorphism groups of irreducible cyclic codes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Feng, Tao, Hollmann, Henk D. L., Li, Weicong, Xiang, Qing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Feng, Tao
Hollmann, Henk D. L.
Li, Weicong
Xiang, Qing
author_facet Feng, Tao
Hollmann, Henk D. L.
Li, Weicong
Xiang, Qing
contents The study of permutation automorphism groups of cyclic codes is a central topic in algebraic coding theory. A cyclic code over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is called irreducible if its check polynomial is irreducible over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Such a code is standard if its permutation automorphism group is equal to the group generated by the cyclic shift and the Frobenius automorphism, and non-standard otherwise. In this paper, we give a complete classification of all non-standard non-degenerate irreducible cyclic codes, using the classification of finite simple groups. Our result shows that, apart from a small number of explicit exceptional families and their descendants under certain secondary constructions, every non-degenerate irreducible cyclic code is standard, and up to four explicit exceptions, every degenerate cyclic code is non-standard. This classification has several consequences. First, it yields a general description of non-standard linear recurring sequence subgroups, extending the earlier work of Brison and Nogueira; secondly it establishes the Schmidt-White conjecture for all non-standard irreducible cyclic codes. Moreover, our results provide strong evidence in support of the conjecture of Berger and Charpin that almost all cyclic codes are standard.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01904
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The permutation automorphism groups of irreducible cyclic codes
Feng, Tao
Hollmann, Henk D. L.
Li, Weicong
Xiang, Qing
Combinatorics
94B15, 20B25, 05E20, 05E18
The study of permutation automorphism groups of cyclic codes is a central topic in algebraic coding theory. A cyclic code over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is called irreducible if its check polynomial is irreducible over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Such a code is standard if its permutation automorphism group is equal to the group generated by the cyclic shift and the Frobenius automorphism, and non-standard otherwise. In this paper, we give a complete classification of all non-standard non-degenerate irreducible cyclic codes, using the classification of finite simple groups. Our result shows that, apart from a small number of explicit exceptional families and their descendants under certain secondary constructions, every non-degenerate irreducible cyclic code is standard, and up to four explicit exceptions, every degenerate cyclic code is non-standard. This classification has several consequences. First, it yields a general description of non-standard linear recurring sequence subgroups, extending the earlier work of Brison and Nogueira; secondly it establishes the Schmidt-White conjecture for all non-standard irreducible cyclic codes. Moreover, our results provide strong evidence in support of the conjecture of Berger and Charpin that almost all cyclic codes are standard.
title The permutation automorphism groups of irreducible cyclic codes
topic Combinatorics
94B15, 20B25, 05E20, 05E18
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01904