Bound Propagation meets Constraint Simplification: Improving Logic-based XAI for Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gomes, Ronaldo, Ribeiro, Jairo, Queiroz, Luiz, Rocha, Thiago Alves
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917305961676800
author Gomes, Ronaldo
Ribeiro, Jairo
Queiroz, Luiz
Rocha, Thiago Alves
author_facet Gomes, Ronaldo
Ribeiro, Jairo
Queiroz, Luiz
Rocha, Thiago Alves
contents Logic-based methods for explaining neural network decisions offer formal guarantees of correctness and non-redundancy, but they often suffer from high computational costs, especially for large networks. In this work, we improve the efficiency of such methods by combining bound propagation with constraint simplification. These simplifications, derived from the propagation, tighten neuron bounds and eliminate unnecessary binary variables, making the explanation process more efficient. Our experiments suggest that combining these techniques reduces explanation time by up to 89.26\%, particularly for larger neural networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_01923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bound Propagation meets Constraint Simplification: Improving Logic-based XAI for Neural Networks
Gomes, Ronaldo
Ribeiro, Jairo
Queiroz, Luiz
Rocha, Thiago Alves
Logic in Computer Science
Machine Learning
Logic-based methods for explaining neural network decisions offer formal guarantees of correctness and non-redundancy, but they often suffer from high computational costs, especially for large networks. In this work, we improve the efficiency of such methods by combining bound propagation with constraint simplification. These simplifications, derived from the propagation, tighten neuron bounds and eliminate unnecessary binary variables, making the explanation process more efficient. Our experiments suggest that combining these techniques reduces explanation time by up to 89.26\%, particularly for larger neural networks.
title Bound Propagation meets Constraint Simplification: Improving Logic-based XAI for Neural Networks
topic Logic in Computer Science
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01923