Selection as Power: Constrained Reinforcement for Bounded Decision Authority

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rodriguez, Jose Manuel de la Chica, Díaz, Juan Manuel Vera
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Rodriguez, Jose Manuel de la Chica
Díaz, Juan Manuel Vera
author_facet Rodriguez, Jose Manuel de la Chica
Díaz, Juan Manuel Vera
contents Selection as Power argued that upstream selection authority, rather than internal objective misalignment, constitutes a primary source of risk in high-stakes agentic systems. However, the original framework was static: governance constraints bounded selection power but did not adapt over time. In this work, we extend the framework to dynamic settings by introducing incentivized selection governance, where reinforcement updates are applied to scoring and reducer parameters under externally enforced sovereignty constraints. We formalize selection as a constrained reinforcement process in which parameter updates are projected onto governance-defined feasible sets, preventing concentration beyond prescribed bounds. Across multiple regulated financial scenarios, unconstrained reinforcement consistently collapses into deterministic dominance under repeated feedback, especially at higher learning rates. In contrast, incentivized governance enables adaptive improvement while maintaining bounded selection concentration. Projection-based constraints transform reinforcement from irreversible lock-in into controlled adaptation, with governance debt quantifying the tension between optimization pressure and authority bounds. These results demonstrate that learning dynamics can coexist with structural diversity when sovereignty constraints are enforced at every update step, offering a principled approach to integrating reinforcement into high-stakes agentic systems without surrendering bounded selection authority.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_02019
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Selection as Power: Constrained Reinforcement for Bounded Decision Authority
Rodriguez, Jose Manuel de la Chica
Díaz, Juan Manuel Vera
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Machine Learning
Selection as Power argued that upstream selection authority, rather than internal objective misalignment, constitutes a primary source of risk in high-stakes agentic systems. However, the original framework was static: governance constraints bounded selection power but did not adapt over time. In this work, we extend the framework to dynamic settings by introducing incentivized selection governance, where reinforcement updates are applied to scoring and reducer parameters under externally enforced sovereignty constraints. We formalize selection as a constrained reinforcement process in which parameter updates are projected onto governance-defined feasible sets, preventing concentration beyond prescribed bounds. Across multiple regulated financial scenarios, unconstrained reinforcement consistently collapses into deterministic dominance under repeated feedback, especially at higher learning rates. In contrast, incentivized governance enables adaptive improvement while maintaining bounded selection concentration. Projection-based constraints transform reinforcement from irreversible lock-in into controlled adaptation, with governance debt quantifying the tension between optimization pressure and authority bounds. These results demonstrate that learning dynamics can coexist with structural diversity when sovereignty constraints are enforced at every update step, offering a principled approach to integrating reinforcement into high-stakes agentic systems without surrendering bounded selection authority.
title Selection as Power: Constrained Reinforcement for Bounded Decision Authority
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02019