Phonon controlled mechanical memory via pinning and depinning of transition waves

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Hauptverfasser: Ferracin, Samuele, Jin, Dengge, Tournat, Vincent, Raney, Jordan R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ferracin, Samuele
Jin, Dengge
Tournat, Vincent
Raney, Jordan R.
author_facet Ferracin, Samuele
Jin, Dengge
Tournat, Vincent
Raney, Jordan R.
contents Multistable mechanical metamaterials enable programmable transitions between discrete stable states through propagating kink transition waves (TWs). Yet controlling these kinks typically requires local actuation or high-energy deformation, limiting scalability. Here we demonstrate a universal strategy for pinning and depinning TWs using local defects and boundary phonon excitations. Inspired by phonon-dislocation interactions in crystalline solids, we use pairs of phonons that form a beating envelope resonant with the pinned kink's translational mode, which lies within a phononic band gap. This resonant coupling efficiently transfers energy to the kink, allowing it to overcome defect barriers and propagate across impurities. The proposed mechanism enables application of these systems as information processing units in mechanical computing, namely as scalable and more robust mechanical memory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_02433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon controlled mechanical memory via pinning and depinning of transition waves
Ferracin, Samuele
Jin, Dengge
Tournat, Vincent
Raney, Jordan R.
Applied Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Multistable mechanical metamaterials enable programmable transitions between discrete stable states through propagating kink transition waves (TWs). Yet controlling these kinks typically requires local actuation or high-energy deformation, limiting scalability. Here we demonstrate a universal strategy for pinning and depinning TWs using local defects and boundary phonon excitations. Inspired by phonon-dislocation interactions in crystalline solids, we use pairs of phonons that form a beating envelope resonant with the pinned kink's translational mode, which lies within a phononic band gap. This resonant coupling efficiently transfers energy to the kink, allowing it to overcome defect barriers and propagate across impurities. The proposed mechanism enables application of these systems as information processing units in mechanical computing, namely as scalable and more robust mechanical memory.
title Phonon controlled mechanical memory via pinning and depinning of transition waves
topic Applied Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02433