Exact Moment Estimation of Stochastic Differential Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Feng, Shenghua, An, Jie, Zhan, Naijun, Xu, Fanjiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Feng, Shenghua
An, Jie
Zhan, Naijun
Xu, Fanjiang
author_facet Feng, Shenghua
An, Jie
Zhan, Naijun
Xu, Fanjiang
contents Moment estimation for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is fundamental to the formal reasoning and verification of stochastic dynamical systems, yet remains challenging and is rarely available in closed form. In this paper, we study time-homogeneous SDEs with polynomial drift and diffusion, and investigate when their moments can be computed exactly. We formalize the notion of moment-solvable SDEs and propose a generic symbolic procedure that, for a given monomial, attempts to construct a finite linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) system governing its moment, thereby enabling exact computation. We introduce a syntactic class of pro-solvable SDEs, characterized by a block-triangular structure, and prove that all polynomial moments of any pro-solvable SDE admit such finite ODE representations. This class strictly generalizes linear SDEs and includes many nonlinear models. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_02696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact Moment Estimation of Stochastic Differential Dynamics
Feng, Shenghua
An, Jie
Zhan, Naijun
Xu, Fanjiang
Systems and Control
Moment estimation for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is fundamental to the formal reasoning and verification of stochastic dynamical systems, yet remains challenging and is rarely available in closed form. In this paper, we study time-homogeneous SDEs with polynomial drift and diffusion, and investigate when their moments can be computed exactly. We formalize the notion of moment-solvable SDEs and propose a generic symbolic procedure that, for a given monomial, attempts to construct a finite linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) system governing its moment, thereby enabling exact computation. We introduce a syntactic class of pro-solvable SDEs, characterized by a block-triangular structure, and prove that all polynomial moments of any pro-solvable SDE admit such finite ODE representations. This class strictly generalizes linear SDEs and includes many nonlinear models. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
title Exact Moment Estimation of Stochastic Differential Dynamics
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02696