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Autori principali: Li, Jinyang, Mei, Shuhao, Xiao, Xiaoyu, Li, Shuhang, Yun, Ruoxi, Sun, Jinbo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02756
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author Li, Jinyang
Mei, Shuhao
Xiao, Xiaoyu
Li, Shuhang
Yun, Ruoxi
Sun, Jinbo
author_facet Li, Jinyang
Mei, Shuhao
Xiao, Xiaoyu
Li, Shuhang
Yun, Ruoxi
Sun, Jinbo
contents For time series arising from latent dynamical systems, existing cross-domain generalization methods commonly assume that samples are comparably meaningful within a shared representation space. In real-world settings, however, different datasets often originate from structurally heterogeneous families of dynamical systems, leading to fundamentally distinct feature distributions. Under such circumstances, performing global alignment while neglecting structural differences is highly prone to establishing spurious correspondences and inducing negative transfer. From the new perspective of cross-domain structural correspondence failure, we revisit this problem and propose a structurally stratified calibration framework. This approach explicitly distinguishes structurally consistent samples and performs amplitude calibration exclusively within structurally compatible sample clusters, thereby effectively alleviating generalization failures caused by structural incompatibility. Notably, the proposed framework achieves substantial performance improvements through a concise and computationally efficient calibration strategy. Evaluations on 19 public datasets (100.3k samples) demonstrate that SSCF significantly outperforms strong baselines under the zero-shot setting. These results confirm that establishing structural consistency prior to alignment constitutes a more reliable and effective pathway for improving cross-domain generalization of time series governed by latent dynamical systems.
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spellingShingle Rethinking Time Series Domain Generalization via Structure-Stratified Calibration
Li, Jinyang
Mei, Shuhao
Xiao, Xiaoyu
Li, Shuhang
Yun, Ruoxi
Sun, Jinbo
Machine Learning
For time series arising from latent dynamical systems, existing cross-domain generalization methods commonly assume that samples are comparably meaningful within a shared representation space. In real-world settings, however, different datasets often originate from structurally heterogeneous families of dynamical systems, leading to fundamentally distinct feature distributions. Under such circumstances, performing global alignment while neglecting structural differences is highly prone to establishing spurious correspondences and inducing negative transfer. From the new perspective of cross-domain structural correspondence failure, we revisit this problem and propose a structurally stratified calibration framework. This approach explicitly distinguishes structurally consistent samples and performs amplitude calibration exclusively within structurally compatible sample clusters, thereby effectively alleviating generalization failures caused by structural incompatibility. Notably, the proposed framework achieves substantial performance improvements through a concise and computationally efficient calibration strategy. Evaluations on 19 public datasets (100.3k samples) demonstrate that SSCF significantly outperforms strong baselines under the zero-shot setting. These results confirm that establishing structural consistency prior to alignment constitutes a more reliable and effective pathway for improving cross-domain generalization of time series governed by latent dynamical systems.
title Rethinking Time Series Domain Generalization via Structure-Stratified Calibration
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02756