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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cornelsen, Sabine, Kratochvíl, Jan, Münch, Miriam, Ortali, Giacomo, Weinberger, Alexandra, Wolff, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02827
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Table of Contents:
  • In a {\em grounded string representation} of a graph there is a horizontal line $\ell$ and each vertex is represented as a simple curve below $\ell$ with one end point on $\ell$ such that two curves intersect if and only if the respective vertices are adjacent. A grounded string representation is a {\em grounded L-reverseL-representation} if each vertex is represented by a 1-bend orthogonal polyline. It is a {\em grounded L-representation} if in addition all curves are L-shaped. We show that every biconnected series-parallel graph without edges between the two vertices of a separation pair (i.e., {\em transitive edges}) admits a grounded L-reverseL-representation if and only if it admits a grounded string representation. Moreover, we can test in linear time whether such a representation exists. We also construct a biconnected series-parallel graph without transitive edges that admits a grounded L-reverseL-representation, but no grounded L-representation.