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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2026
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02892 |
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| _version_ | 1866917309361160192 |
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| author | Chakraborty, Mrigankamauli Moch, Sven-Olaf |
| author_facet | Chakraborty, Mrigankamauli Moch, Sven-Olaf |
| contents | We resolve the long-standing claim that regularisation by dimensional reduction (DR) fails to preserve supersymmetry in Super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories at three loops. Earlier results reported a mismatch between the Yukawa and ghost-gluon $β$ functions in $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYM, suggesting a breakdown of supersymmertry. We show that this discrepancy does not originate from DR itself but from subtleties in the treatment of the Clifford algebra. A corrected three-loop calculation restores full supersymmetric behaviour, and we demonstrate that the same issue would first affect $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM only at five loops, consistent with existing four-loop results. Our findings confirm that DR preserves supersymmetry for $\mathcal{N}=1, 2$ and $4$ SYM through the loop orders examined. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_02892 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Dimensional Reduction is Supersymmetric at Three Loops Chakraborty, Mrigankamauli Moch, Sven-Olaf High Energy Physics - Theory We resolve the long-standing claim that regularisation by dimensional reduction (DR) fails to preserve supersymmetry in Super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories at three loops. Earlier results reported a mismatch between the Yukawa and ghost-gluon $β$ functions in $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYM, suggesting a breakdown of supersymmertry. We show that this discrepancy does not originate from DR itself but from subtleties in the treatment of the Clifford algebra. A corrected three-loop calculation restores full supersymmetric behaviour, and we demonstrate that the same issue would first affect $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM only at five loops, consistent with existing four-loop results. Our findings confirm that DR preserves supersymmetry for $\mathcal{N}=1, 2$ and $4$ SYM through the loop orders examined. |
| title | Dimensional Reduction is Supersymmetric at Three Loops |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02892 |