A Perturbative Super-CI Approach for orbital optimization in Two-Component relativistic CASSCF

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guo, Yang, Dutta, Achintya Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Guo, Yang
Dutta, Achintya Kumar
author_facet Guo, Yang
Dutta, Achintya Kumar
contents In this work, we develop a new orbital optimization approach, perturbative Super-CI (Super-CIPT), for the two-component complete active space self-consistent field (2C-CASSCF) method. By variationally optimizing spinor orbitals and consistently incorporating spin--orbit coupling (SOC) at the orbital level, the 2C-CASSCF method enables a simultaneous treatment of relativistic effects and static correlation. The Super-CIPT approach demonstrates robust convergence behavior and is applicable to systems under strong SOC. The inclusion of Gaunt or Breit term via the atomic mean field approximation yields the most accurate results, with errors dropping below 2% for halogens. We systematically assess the performance of 2C-CASSCF on spin-orbit splittings (SOSs) of selected p-block elements. Results show that 2C-CASSCF outperforms conventional one-component (1C) CASSCF. This work establishes 2C-CASSCF with Super-CIPT as a reliable and efficient approach for multireference relativistic quantum chemistry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Perturbative Super-CI Approach for orbital optimization in Two-Component relativistic CASSCF
Guo, Yang
Dutta, Achintya Kumar
Chemical Physics
In this work, we develop a new orbital optimization approach, perturbative Super-CI (Super-CIPT), for the two-component complete active space self-consistent field (2C-CASSCF) method. By variationally optimizing spinor orbitals and consistently incorporating spin--orbit coupling (SOC) at the orbital level, the 2C-CASSCF method enables a simultaneous treatment of relativistic effects and static correlation. The Super-CIPT approach demonstrates robust convergence behavior and is applicable to systems under strong SOC. The inclusion of Gaunt or Breit term via the atomic mean field approximation yields the most accurate results, with errors dropping below 2% for halogens. We systematically assess the performance of 2C-CASSCF on spin-orbit splittings (SOSs) of selected p-block elements. Results show that 2C-CASSCF outperforms conventional one-component (1C) CASSCF. This work establishes 2C-CASSCF with Super-CIPT as a reliable and efficient approach for multireference relativistic quantum chemistry.
title A Perturbative Super-CI Approach for orbital optimization in Two-Component relativistic CASSCF
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03013