Unimodality of independence polynomials of two family of trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Li, Grace M. X.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Li, Grace M. X.
author_facet Li, Grace M. X.
contents In 1987, Alavi, Malde, Schwenk and Erdős conjectured that the independence polynomials of trees are unimodal. Subsequently, many researchers proposed strengthening this conjecture to log-concavity. In 2023, Kadrawi, Levit, Yosef, and Mizrachi discovered independence polynomials of trees of order 26 that are not log-concave, which led them to construct two infinite families of such polynomials, denoted by $T_{3,m,n}$ and $T_{3,m,n}^*$. In this paper, we show that these two infinite families also satisfy the unimodal conjecture raised by Alavi, Malde, Schwenk, and Erdős.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unimodality of independence polynomials of two family of trees
Li, Grace M. X.
Combinatorics
In 1987, Alavi, Malde, Schwenk and Erdős conjectured that the independence polynomials of trees are unimodal. Subsequently, many researchers proposed strengthening this conjecture to log-concavity. In 2023, Kadrawi, Levit, Yosef, and Mizrachi discovered independence polynomials of trees of order 26 that are not log-concave, which led them to construct two infinite families of such polynomials, denoted by $T_{3,m,n}$ and $T_{3,m,n}^*$. In this paper, we show that these two infinite families also satisfy the unimodal conjecture raised by Alavi, Malde, Schwenk, and Erdős.
title Unimodality of independence polynomials of two family of trees
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03025