Statistics of Thermal Avalanches in Driven Amorphous Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cao, Zhiyu, Wolynes, Peter G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cao, Zhiyu
Wolynes, Peter G.
author_facet Cao, Zhiyu
Wolynes, Peter G.
contents Within the framework of the random first-order transition theory of glasses, we discuss the statistics of thermal avalanches, the large scale rearrangements in driven amorphous systems near their instability. Stringy excitations yield nonPoisson waiting time statistics. Embedding these statistics in a generalized Master equation captures the nonMarkovian, aging dynamics of avalanche clusters. We apply this framework to analyze nonequilibrium signatures of thermal avalanches, auto correlation functions and effective temperatures, under both quasi static shear and stochastic shaking protocols. We use full counting statistics to derive the complete distribution of both the avalanche magnitudes and avalanche counts, uncovering the intermediate time behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Statistics of Thermal Avalanches in Driven Amorphous Systems
Cao, Zhiyu
Wolynes, Peter G.
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Within the framework of the random first-order transition theory of glasses, we discuss the statistics of thermal avalanches, the large scale rearrangements in driven amorphous systems near their instability. Stringy excitations yield nonPoisson waiting time statistics. Embedding these statistics in a generalized Master equation captures the nonMarkovian, aging dynamics of avalanche clusters. We apply this framework to analyze nonequilibrium signatures of thermal avalanches, auto correlation functions and effective temperatures, under both quasi static shear and stochastic shaking protocols. We use full counting statistics to derive the complete distribution of both the avalanche magnitudes and avalanche counts, uncovering the intermediate time behavior.
title Statistics of Thermal Avalanches in Driven Amorphous Systems
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03550