Frequency-Time Multiplexing for Near-Deterministic Generation of n-Photon Frequency-Bin States

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Fischer, Alex, Arnold, Nathan T., Lualdi, Colin P., Ortiz, Kelsey, Gehl, Michael, Davids, Paul, Shinbrough, Kai, Otterstrom, Nils T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911483721416704
author Fischer, Alex
Arnold, Nathan T.
Lualdi, Colin P.
Ortiz, Kelsey
Gehl, Michael
Davids, Paul
Shinbrough, Kai
Otterstrom, Nils T.
author_facet Fischer, Alex
Arnold, Nathan T.
Lualdi, Colin P.
Ortiz, Kelsey
Gehl, Michael
Davids, Paul
Shinbrough, Kai
Otterstrom, Nils T.
contents One of the primary challenges of photonic quantum information processing is the on-demand preparation of multiple single-photon-level quantum states from probabilistic photon pair sources. Motivated by recent developments in frequency-bin-encoded photonic quantum information processing, here we consider active time multiplexing to generate n-photon states, where n single photons with n distinct frequencies occupy the same spatiotemporal mode. We devise an approach that uses optical quantum memories to manipulate the temporal mode of heralded single photons and an array of fiber Bragg grating reflectors to jointly manipulate the frequency and temporal modes of the photons, overlapping n photons in n separate frequency bins into a single spatiotemporal mode. We calculate multiphoton state generation rates that, accounting for loss, are realistically achievable with commercially available hardware. Using only a single free-space switchable delay loop for an optical quantum memory, this scheme could feasibly produce 8-photon states at an average rate of 1 kHz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03576
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frequency-Time Multiplexing for Near-Deterministic Generation of n-Photon Frequency-Bin States
Fischer, Alex
Arnold, Nathan T.
Lualdi, Colin P.
Ortiz, Kelsey
Gehl, Michael
Davids, Paul
Shinbrough, Kai
Otterstrom, Nils T.
Quantum Physics
One of the primary challenges of photonic quantum information processing is the on-demand preparation of multiple single-photon-level quantum states from probabilistic photon pair sources. Motivated by recent developments in frequency-bin-encoded photonic quantum information processing, here we consider active time multiplexing to generate n-photon states, where n single photons with n distinct frequencies occupy the same spatiotemporal mode. We devise an approach that uses optical quantum memories to manipulate the temporal mode of heralded single photons and an array of fiber Bragg grating reflectors to jointly manipulate the frequency and temporal modes of the photons, overlapping n photons in n separate frequency bins into a single spatiotemporal mode. We calculate multiphoton state generation rates that, accounting for loss, are realistically achievable with commercially available hardware. Using only a single free-space switchable delay loop for an optical quantum memory, this scheme could feasibly produce 8-photon states at an average rate of 1 kHz.
title Frequency-Time Multiplexing for Near-Deterministic Generation of n-Photon Frequency-Bin States
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03576