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Autores principales: Zhou, Wenzhe, Zhang, Dehe, Zheng, Guibo, Li, Yinheng, Ouyang, Fangping
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03670
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author Zhou, Wenzhe
Zhang, Dehe
Zheng, Guibo
Li, Yinheng
Ouyang, Fangping
author_facet Zhou, Wenzhe
Zhang, Dehe
Zheng, Guibo
Li, Yinheng
Ouyang, Fangping
contents The Berry curvature dipole induced by symmetry breaking play a pivotal role in electronic transport properties and nonlinear responses, such as the nonlinear Hall effect and circular photogalvanic effect. The study of the Berry curvature dipole, often explored in time-reversal symmetric systems, but it should not be limited to such materials. Here, we predicted that the ferroelectricity in monolayer CrNBr2 produces Berry curvature dipole, leading to the nonlinear Hall effect and circular photogalvanic current. The linear anomalous Hall effect and circularly polarized optical absorption, governed by spin-orbit coupling, are independent of ferroelectric polarization and exhibit extremely small conductance. In contrast, multiferroic monolayer CrNBr2 achieves a large nonlinear Hall conductivity and circular photogalvanic current, despite its suppression at high temperatures from phonon scattering. The coupling between the ferroelectric polarization and the Berry curvature dipoles allows for nonvolatile switching of these effects, presenting substantial promise for nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Nonvolatile Control of Nonlinear Hall and Circular Photogalvanic Effects via Berry Curvature Dipole in Multiferroic Monolayer CrNBr2
Zhou, Wenzhe
Zhang, Dehe
Zheng, Guibo
Li, Yinheng
Ouyang, Fangping
Materials Science
The Berry curvature dipole induced by symmetry breaking play a pivotal role in electronic transport properties and nonlinear responses, such as the nonlinear Hall effect and circular photogalvanic effect. The study of the Berry curvature dipole, often explored in time-reversal symmetric systems, but it should not be limited to such materials. Here, we predicted that the ferroelectricity in monolayer CrNBr2 produces Berry curvature dipole, leading to the nonlinear Hall effect and circular photogalvanic current. The linear anomalous Hall effect and circularly polarized optical absorption, governed by spin-orbit coupling, are independent of ferroelectric polarization and exhibit extremely small conductance. In contrast, multiferroic monolayer CrNBr2 achieves a large nonlinear Hall conductivity and circular photogalvanic current, despite its suppression at high temperatures from phonon scattering. The coupling between the ferroelectric polarization and the Berry curvature dipoles allows for nonvolatile switching of these effects, presenting substantial promise for nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices.
title Nonvolatile Control of Nonlinear Hall and Circular Photogalvanic Effects via Berry Curvature Dipole in Multiferroic Monolayer CrNBr2
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03670