NMR evidence of spin supersolid and Pomeranchuk effect behaviors in the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Ni$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Ying, Wu, Zhanlong, Gui, Xuejuan, Duan, Guijing, Li, Shuo, Xu, Xiaoyu, Du, Kefan, Shi, Xinyu, Bian, Rui, Bo, Xiaohui, Liu, Guochen, Luo, Jun, Yang, Jie, Cui, Yi, Zhou, Rui, Wang, Jinchen, Yu, Rong, Yu, Weiqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866913056225755136
author Chen, Ying
Wu, Zhanlong
Gui, Xuejuan
Duan, Guijing
Li, Shuo
Xu, Xiaoyu
Du, Kefan
Shi, Xinyu
Bian, Rui
Bo, Xiaohui
Liu, Guochen
Luo, Jun
Yang, Jie
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Wang, Jinchen
Yu, Rong
Yu, Weiqiang
author_facet Chen, Ying
Wu, Zhanlong
Gui, Xuejuan
Duan, Guijing
Li, Shuo
Xu, Xiaoyu
Du, Kefan
Shi, Xinyu
Bian, Rui
Bo, Xiaohui
Liu, Guochen
Luo, Jun
Yang, Jie
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Wang, Jinchen
Yu, Rong
Yu, Weiqiang
contents We performed $^{85}$Rb nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on the $S$ = 1 bilayer triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Ni$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_3$ in magnetic fields up to 26 T. In the field range from 3 T to 26 T, the NMR spectral lines split and their respective spectral weight ratios reveal the existence of the magnetic up-up-down (UUD) phase, although the 1/3-plateau phase is only reached at fields above 16 T. Two distinct gapless regimes are further identified: one at low fields and low temperatures, and the other at high fields and high temperatures, consistent with the spin supersolid Y and V phases. Notably, the UUD-V phase boundary exhibits a negative slope in $dT/dH$, where the supersolid phase is located at temperatures above the solid phase due to strong low-energy spin fluctuations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NMR evidence of spin supersolid and Pomeranchuk effect behaviors in the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Ni$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_3$
Chen, Ying
Wu, Zhanlong
Gui, Xuejuan
Duan, Guijing
Li, Shuo
Xu, Xiaoyu
Du, Kefan
Shi, Xinyu
Bian, Rui
Bo, Xiaohui
Liu, Guochen
Luo, Jun
Yang, Jie
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Wang, Jinchen
Yu, Rong
Yu, Weiqiang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We performed $^{85}$Rb nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on the $S$ = 1 bilayer triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Ni$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_3$ in magnetic fields up to 26 T. In the field range from 3 T to 26 T, the NMR spectral lines split and their respective spectral weight ratios reveal the existence of the magnetic up-up-down (UUD) phase, although the 1/3-plateau phase is only reached at fields above 16 T. Two distinct gapless regimes are further identified: one at low fields and low temperatures, and the other at high fields and high temperatures, consistent with the spin supersolid Y and V phases. Notably, the UUD-V phase boundary exhibits a negative slope in $dT/dH$, where the supersolid phase is located at temperatures above the solid phase due to strong low-energy spin fluctuations.
title NMR evidence of spin supersolid and Pomeranchuk effect behaviors in the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Ni$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03703