LiDAR Prompted Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Stereo for Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sun, Qihao, Liu, Jiarun, Ni, Ziqian, Xu, Jianyun, Xie, Tao, Zhao, Lijun, Li, Ruifeng, Yang, Sheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sun, Qihao
Liu, Jiarun
Ni, Ziqian
Xu, Jianyun
Xie, Tao
Zhao, Lijun
Li, Ruifeng
Yang, Sheng
author_facet Sun, Qihao
Liu, Jiarun
Ni, Ziqian
Xu, Jianyun
Xie, Tao
Zhao, Lijun
Li, Ruifeng
Yang, Sheng
contents Accurate metric depth is critical for autonomous driving perception and simulation, yet current approaches struggle to achieve high metric accuracy, multi-view and temporal consistency, and cross-domain generalization. To address these challenges, we present DriveMVS, a novel multi-view stereo framework that reconciles these competing objectives through two key insights: (1) Sparse but metrically accurate LiDAR observations can serve as geometric prompts to anchor depth estimation in absolute scale, and (2) deep fusion of diverse cues is essential for resolving ambiguities and enhancing robustness, while a spatio-temporal decoder ensures consistency across frames. Built upon these principles, DriveMVS embeds the LiDAR prompt in two ways: as a hard geometric prior that anchors the cost volume, and as soft feature-wise guidance fused by a triple-cue combiner. Regarding temporal consistency, DriveMVS employs a spatio-temporal decoder that jointly leverages geometric cues from the MVS cost volume and temporal context from neighboring frames. Experiments show that DriveMVS achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple benchmarks, excelling in metric accuracy, temporal stability, and zero-shot cross-domain transfer, demonstrating its practical value for scalable, reliable autonomous driving systems.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LiDAR Prompted Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Stereo for Autonomous Driving
Sun, Qihao
Liu, Jiarun
Ni, Ziqian
Xu, Jianyun
Xie, Tao
Zhao, Lijun
Li, Ruifeng
Yang, Sheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate metric depth is critical for autonomous driving perception and simulation, yet current approaches struggle to achieve high metric accuracy, multi-view and temporal consistency, and cross-domain generalization. To address these challenges, we present DriveMVS, a novel multi-view stereo framework that reconciles these competing objectives through two key insights: (1) Sparse but metrically accurate LiDAR observations can serve as geometric prompts to anchor depth estimation in absolute scale, and (2) deep fusion of diverse cues is essential for resolving ambiguities and enhancing robustness, while a spatio-temporal decoder ensures consistency across frames. Built upon these principles, DriveMVS embeds the LiDAR prompt in two ways: as a hard geometric prior that anchors the cost volume, and as soft feature-wise guidance fused by a triple-cue combiner. Regarding temporal consistency, DriveMVS employs a spatio-temporal decoder that jointly leverages geometric cues from the MVS cost volume and temporal context from neighboring frames. Experiments show that DriveMVS achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple benchmarks, excelling in metric accuracy, temporal stability, and zero-shot cross-domain transfer, demonstrating its practical value for scalable, reliable autonomous driving systems.
title LiDAR Prompted Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Stereo for Autonomous Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03765