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Autori principali: Sofer, S., Man, G. J., Bombardi, A., Shwartz, S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03795
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author Sofer, S.
Man, G. J.
Bombardi, A.
Shwartz, S.
author_facet Sofer, S.
Man, G. J.
Bombardi, A.
Shwartz, S.
contents We report a phase-sensitive nonlinear x-ray response in the charge-density-wave material 1T-TaS2, revealed through x-ray parametric down-conversion into the ultraviolet. Extending nonlinear x-ray wave mixing beyond conventional crystalline systems to a correlated quantum material, we employ reciprocal-lattice phase matching to isolate distinct Fourier components of the nonlinear susceptibility. By selecting a fundamental reciprocal-lattice vector and a stacking-sensitive half-integer reciprocal-lattice vector, we probe the response across the nearly commensurate and incommensurate charge-density-wave phases. Tuning the ultraviolet photon energy through Ta O-shell resonances uncovers pronounced Fourier-component and phase-dependent resonant structure, indicating that the stacking-related nonlinear susceptibility couples differently to Ta-centered resonant states than the average lattice response. Remarkably, the nonlinear signal is strongly enhanced in the nearly commensurate phase despite weaker Bragg diffraction, demonstrating that the nonlinear susceptibility provides information inaccessible to linear probes. These results establish nonlinear x-ray spectroscopy as a phase-sensitive and orbital-selective probe of electronic reconstruction in quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03795
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase-Sensitive Nonlinear X-Ray Response in a Charge-Density-Wave Quantum Material
Sofer, S.
Man, G. J.
Bombardi, A.
Shwartz, S.
Optics
We report a phase-sensitive nonlinear x-ray response in the charge-density-wave material 1T-TaS2, revealed through x-ray parametric down-conversion into the ultraviolet. Extending nonlinear x-ray wave mixing beyond conventional crystalline systems to a correlated quantum material, we employ reciprocal-lattice phase matching to isolate distinct Fourier components of the nonlinear susceptibility. By selecting a fundamental reciprocal-lattice vector and a stacking-sensitive half-integer reciprocal-lattice vector, we probe the response across the nearly commensurate and incommensurate charge-density-wave phases. Tuning the ultraviolet photon energy through Ta O-shell resonances uncovers pronounced Fourier-component and phase-dependent resonant structure, indicating that the stacking-related nonlinear susceptibility couples differently to Ta-centered resonant states than the average lattice response. Remarkably, the nonlinear signal is strongly enhanced in the nearly commensurate phase despite weaker Bragg diffraction, demonstrating that the nonlinear susceptibility provides information inaccessible to linear probes. These results establish nonlinear x-ray spectroscopy as a phase-sensitive and orbital-selective probe of electronic reconstruction in quantum materials.
title Phase-Sensitive Nonlinear X-Ray Response in a Charge-Density-Wave Quantum Material
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03795